The Sixth Army of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Altñncñ Ordu) was one of the field armies of the Ottoman Army. It was formed in the middle 19th century during Ottoman military reforms.
Formations
Order of Battle, 1877
In 1877, it was stationed in Baghdad in Ottoman Iraq. It was composed of:
Order of Battle, 1908
After the Young Turk Revolution and the establishment of the Second Constitutional Era on July 3, 1908, new government initiate a major military reform. Army headquarters were modernized. Its operational area was Mesopotamia. It commanded the following active divisions: The Sixth Army also had inspectorate functions for four Redif (reserve) divisions:
- Sixth Army
- 11th Infantry Division (On Birinci Fñrka)
- 12th Infantry Division (On ðkinci Fñrka)
- 6th Infantry Division (Altñncñ Fñrka)
- 15th Artillery Brigade (On BeÃ
Âinci Topçu Tugayñ)
- Redif divisions of the Sixth Army (name of the division denotes its location)
- 21st Baghdad Reserve Infantry Division (Yirmi Birinci BaÃÂdad Redif Fñrkasñ)
- 22nd Basra Reserve Infantry Division (Yirmi ðkinci Basra Redif Fñrkasñ)
- 23rd Kelkit Reserve Infantry Division (Yirmi ÃÂçüncü Kelkit Redif Fñrkasñ)
- 24th Musul Reserve Infantry Division (Yirmi Dördüncü Musul Redif Fñrkasñ)
World War I
Order of Battle, August 1914
In August 1914, the army was structured as follows:
Order of Battle, Late April 1915
In late April 1915, the army was structured as follows:
- Sixth Army
- 35th Division
- Provisional Infantry Division
Order of Battle, Late Summer 1915
In late Summer 1915, the army was structured as follows:
Order of Battle, January 1916
In January 1916, the army was structured as follows:
Order of Battle, August 1916
In August 1916, the army was structured as follows:
Order of Battle, December 1916
In December 1916, the army was structured as follows:
- XIII Corps
- 2nd Division, 4th Division, 6th Division
- XVIII Corps
- 45th Division, 51st Division, 52nd Infantry Division
Order of Battle, August 1917, January 1918, June 1918
In August 1917, January, June 1918, the army was structured as follows:
Order of Battle, September 1918
In September 1918, the army was structured as follows:
After Mudros
Order of Battle, November 1918
In November 1918, the army was structured as follows:
Sources
External links