Shah Gul Rezai () (born 1979) was elected to represent Ghazni Province in Afghanistan's Wolesi Jirga, the lower house of its National Legislature, in 2005. She is a member of the Hazara ethnic group and has been a human rights activist with 16 years of legislative experience in the Afghanistan parliament from 2005 to 2021. She was a teacher from the Jaghori district.