Semisulcospira is a genus of freshwater snails with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Semisulcospiridae.
Species in the genus Semisulcospira are viviparous.
Species
Species within the genus Semisulcospira include:
- Semisulcospira arenicola <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- Semisulcospira calculus <small>(Reeve, 1859)</small>
- Semisulcospira coreana <small>(Martens, 1886)</small>
- Semisulcospira crassicosta <small>Y.-Y. Liu, Y.-X. Wang & Y.-H. Duan, 1994</small>
- Semisulcospira davisi <small>Sawada & Nakano, 2021</small>
- Semisulcospira decipiens <small>(Westerlund, 1883)</small>
- Semisulcospira diminuta <small>Gredler, 1887</small>
- Semisulcospira dilatata <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- â Semisulcospira fiscina <small>(Yokoyama, 1932)</small>
- Semisulcospira fluvialis <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- Semisulcospira forticosta <small>(Martens, 1886)</small>
- Semisulcospira fuscata <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- â Semisulcospira gamoensis <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2019</small>
- Semisulcospira gottschei <small>(Martens, 1886)</small>
- Semisulcospira gredleri <small>(Boettger, 1886)</small>
- Semisulcospira habei Davis, 1969
- Semisulcospira habei yamaguchi <small>Davis, 1969</small>
- Semisulcospira hongkongensis <small>Brot, 1874</small>
- â Semisulcospira kokubuensis <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2018</small>
- Semisulcospira kurodai <small>Kajiyama & Habe, 1961</small>
- Semisulcospira libertina <small>(Gould, 1859)</small>
- Semisulcospira marica <small>Y.-Y. Liu, Y.-X. Wang & W.-Z. Zhang, 1994</small>
- Semisulcospira morii <small>Watanabe, 1984</small>
- Semisulcospira multigranosa <small>(Boettger, 1886)</small>
- â Semisulcospira nagiensis <small>(Matsuoka & Taguchi, 2013)</small>
- â Semisulcospira nakamurai <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2018</small>
- Semisulcospira nakasekoae <small>Kuroda, 1929</small>
- Semisulcospira ningpoensis <small>(I. Lea, 1857)</small>
- Semisulcospira niponica <small>(Smith, 1876)</small>
- â Semisulcospira nojirina <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2019</small>
- Semisulcospira ourense <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1984</small>
- Semisulcospira pacificans <small>(Heude, 1888)</small>
- Semisulcospira pleuroceroides <small>(Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1910)</small>
- â Semisulcospira praemultigranosa <small>Matsuoka, 1985</small>
- â Semisulcospira pseudomultigranosa <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2018</small>
- â Semisulcospira pusilla <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2018</small>
- Semisulcospira reiniana <small>(Brot, 1876)</small>
- Semisulcospira reticulata <small>Kajiyama & Habe, 1961</small>
- â Semisulcospira reticulataformis <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2019</small>
- Semisulcospira rugosa <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- Semisulcospira shiraishiensis <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- â Semisulcospira spinulifera <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2018</small>
- â Semisulcospira tagaensis <small>Matsuoka & Miura, 2019</small>
- Semisulcospira takeshimensis <small>Watanabe & Nishino, 1995</small>
- Semisulcospira tegulata <small>(Martens, 1894)</small>
- Semisulcospira trachea <small>(Westerlund, 1883)</small>
"Semisulcospira libertina species complex" consist of four species: Semisulcospira libertina, Semisulcospira reiniana, Semisulcospira kurodai and Semisulcospira trachea.
Synonyms:
- Semisulcospira dolichostoma <small>Annandale, 1924</small>: synonym of Koreoleptoxis dolichostoma <small>(Annandale, 1924)</small> (original combination)
- Semisulcospira inflata <small>Tchang, 1949</small>: synonym of Hua textrix <small>(Heude, 1889)</small> (junior synonym)
- Semisulcospira paludiformis <small>Yen, 1939</small>: synonym of Sulcospira paludiformis <small>(Yen, 1939)</small> (original combination)
- Semisulcospira paucicincta <small>(E. von Martens, 1894)</small>: synonym of Semisulcospira calculus <small>(Reeve, 1859)</small> (junior synonym)
- â Semisulcospira recticancellata <small>Kobayashi & Suzuki, 1939</small>: synonym of â Pachychilus recticancellata <small>(Kobayashi & Suzuki, 1939)</small>
- Semisulcospira trivolvis <small>Yen, 1939</small>: synonym of Sulcospira paludiformis <small>(Yen, 1939)</small> (possible synonym)
Ecology
Semisulcospira snails predate also on eggs of bluegill Lepomis macrochirus.
Uses
Semisulcospira snails are used in some forms of cuisine. In Korean cuisine, they are used to flavor a type of congee (juk), called olgaengi juk.
References
- Yen, T.-C. (1939). Die chinesischen Land- und SüÃÂwasser-Gastropoden des Natur-Museums Senckenberg. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft. 444: 1âÂÂ233, pl. 1âÂÂ16. Frankfurt am Main.
- Oniwa K. & Kimura M. (1986). "Genetic variability and relationships in six snail species of the genus Semisulcospira". The Japanese journal of genetics 61(5): 503âÂÂ514. CiNii.
- Wenz, W. (1938-1944). Gastropoda. Teil 1: Allgemeiner Teil und Prosobranchia. xii + 1639 pp. In: Schindewolf, O.H. (Ed.) Handbuch der Paläozoologie, Band 6. Bornträger, Berlin. Lief. 1, 1-240
External links
- Search for Semisulcospira at CiNii
- Boettger, O. (1886). Zur Kenntniss der Melanien Chinas und Japans. Jahrbücher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 13: 1-16
- Matsuoka, K. (1985). Pliocene freshwater gastropods from the Iga Formation of the Kobiwako Group, Mie Prefecture, Central Japan. Transactions and Proceedings of the Palaeontological Society of Japan, new series. 139: 180-195
- Abbott, R. T. (1948). Handbook of Medically Important Mollusks of the Orient and the Western Pacific. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 100 (3): 245-328
- Du, L.-N. (Li-Na); Köhler, F.; Yu, G.-H. (Guo-Hua); Chen, X.-Y.(Xiao-Yong); Yang, J.-X. (Jun-Xing). (2019). Comparative morpho-anatomy and mitochondrial phylogeny of the Semisulcospiridae of Yunnan, southwestern China, with description of four new species (Gastropoda, Cerithioidea). Invertebrate systematics. 33: 825-848