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Selidosema brunnearia

Selidosema brunnearia, the bordered grey, is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by Charles Joseph Devillers in 1789. It is found in central and southern Europe, Asia Minor, Transcaucasia and North Africa.

Description

The wingspan is 37–43&nbsp;mm. It is brown or purple brown with dark discal dots or spots, the lines and distal band usually indicated on the forewing, but very variably, the lines wanting on the hindwing. Female much smaller-winged than male, with stout abdomen, moderately well marked. - pyrenaearia <small>Boisduval, 1840</small> has a very strongly expressed dark median line but the dark marginal band obsolescent. Pyrenees and Spain. - pallidaria <small>Staudinger, 1901</small> is a very weakly marked, cinereous whitish form from Sicily, Dalmatia, etc.- syriacaria <small>Staudinger</small> shows a similar pale ground colour but the discal spots, median line of forewing and submarginal bands are well developed. Syria. - scandinaviaria Stgr. is dark violet-grey, the median line present, the distal bands broad. Scandinavia. -oelandica <small>Wahlgren</small> is a modification of the preceding, perhaps less dark grey, with an additional dark band occupying the entire space between median and postmedian lines, which are both black. Oeland. Perhaps not separable from the following. - oliveirata <small>Mabille, 1876</small> is similar to scandinaviaria but with a broad fuscous median band on the forewing. Portugal. - granataria Ebr. seems to be also an aberration of plumaria, with the median shade of the forewing composed of three spots, the pale subterminal line (band) unusually distinct. Andalusia.

The larva is naked, light yellow-brown with narrow, light longitudinal stripes and scattered, round dark spots.

Biology

There is one generation per year with adults on wing from July to August. The habitat consists of heath, dunes and calcareous grassland. The larvae feed on Calluna vulgaris, Cytisus scoparius, Rumex and Lotus species. The larvae can be found from September to July. It overwinters in the larval stage.

Subspecies

The following subspecies are known:

  • Selidosema brunnearia brunnearia
  • Selidosema brunnearia dilucescens <small>Wehrli, 1924</small>
  • Selidosema brunnearia oliveirata <small>Mabille, 1876</small>
  • Selidosema brunnearia pallidaria <small>Staudinger, 1901</small>
  • Selidosema brunnearia pyrenaearia <small>(Boisduval, 1840)</small>
  • Selidosema brunnearia scandinaviaria <small>Staudinger, 1901</small>
  • Selidosema brunnearia tyronensis <small>Cockayne, 1948</small>

References

External links