The Selca dialect ( , ) is a Slovene dialect very close to the Upper Carniolan dialect, but showing some features of the Rovte dialect group. It is characterized by extensive syncope, monopthongization of diphthongs, and shortening of long close vowels. It is spoken in the Selca Valley in the Upper Carniola region. It borders the Upper Carniolan dialect to the north and northeast, the à  kofja Loka dialect to the southeast, the Poljane dialect to the south, the Cerkno dialect to the southwest, and the BaÃÂa subdialect of the Tolmin dialect to the west. The dialect can be split further to the western, non-tonal dialects and eastern, tonal dialects. The dialect belongs to the Upper Carniolan dialect group, and it evolved from the Upper Carniolan dialect base.
The dialect extends across a small area between the Upper Carniolan dialect and the Rovte dialects. It is present in the Selca Valley along the Selca Sora, up to around Praprotno, where it transitions into the à  kofja Loka dialect. To the north, it is bounded by Ratitovec and Jelovica and to the south by the à  kofja Loka Hills. The dialect is spoken west to Podporezen and Petrovo Brdo, south to DavÃÂa and Zapreval, east to Praprotno and Strmica, and north to Draà ¾goà ¡e and Zgornje Danje. The border between its subdivisions is between Podlonk and à ½elezniki. Notable settlements include à ½elezniki, Zgornja Sorica, Zali Log, Studeno, Draà ¾goà ¡e, Selca, Dolenja Vas, and Praprotno.
The dialect still retains length distinctions, except for *ë and *à «, which became significantly shorter than other long vowels, and short *-ì and *-ù turned into schwa (ÃÂ). Eastern microdialects also retain pitch accent. The microdialects in Slovenski lingvistiÃÂni atlas show a rather clear divide between the tonal and non-tonal dialects; however, Matej à  ekli is rather vague when discussing which microdialects are tonal, saying only that some are tonal and some are not. It has undergone only the â accent shift.
The dialect is rather poorly studied, and the only microdialect covered in detail is the Selca microdialect, which this section focuses on.
The phonology is similar to that of the Upper Carniolan dialect. It evolved from the southern proto-dialect, which was characterized by early lengthening of non-final vowels, which are now represented by the same sound. The dialect lacks diphthongs for the most part, which is a rarity for Slovene dialects, but common for the Upper Carniolan dialect. Generally, all long e-like sounds turned into ẹàand all long o-like sounds turned into á»ÂÃÂ. *e and *o that became stressed after the â shift are open-mid eàand oÃÂ, respectively. One of the key differences that distinguishes it from the Upper Carniolan dialect is the shortening of long *ë and *à « because of the influence of the Rovte dialects. Stressed syllabic *à ÂÃÂ¥ turned into oÃÂuï and *rÃÂ¥ turned into ÃÂr. Long *ÃÂàturned into aÃÂ.
There is extensive syncope and a many short vowels were reduced, to an even greater extent than in the Upper Carniolan dialect. Short stressed *-ù, *-ì, and *-ÃÂàhave all turned into ÃÂ; the same holds true most of the time for their unstressed counterparts. If these sounds are adjacent to l, m, or n, they often turn into syllabic lÃÂ¥, mÃÂ¥, and nÃÂ¥. Ukanye (o â u) is present for initial *o-. The most commonly omitted vowel is *i, which is often omitted in final position, and sometimes also medially. Omissions of *ÃÂ, *ÃÂ, and *u are also common.
However, consonants did not experience as much simplification as in the Upper Carniolan dialect. Most of the dialects lack shvapanye (*à  â uï). Secondary palatalization of velars before front vowels and spirantization of stops is not particularly common; however, these features vary from dialect to dialect. The cluster *à ¡ÃÂ, at least in the Selca dialect, has simplified into à ¡, and palatal *ú and *à  depalatalized and merged with *l and *n, respectively. Initial o- received a prosthetic uï or v. Final obstruents still retain voicing. In Sorica in the westernmost part of the dialect, alveolar *s, *z, and *c merged with post-alveolar *à ¡, *à ¾, and *ÃÂ, respectively. This is a feature more common in the BaÃÂa subdialect.
Little is known about the morphology. The ending -om in o-stem nouns turned into -am, and nouns ending in -lÃÂ¥ have an -n- infix before the ending. The infinitive does not have the ending -i; however, too little research has been done to accentually determine whether the infinitive is short or long. There is masculinization of neuter nouns, but it is unknown whether feminization also occurs in the plural.