"Secret Policeman" (1961) is a poem by Australian poet Vincent Buckley.
It was originally published in the literary magazine Quadrant vol. 5 no. 4 Spring 1961, and was subsequently reprinted in the author's single-author collections and a number of Australian poetry anthologies.
This poem is number VIII in a sequence of poems, by the author, called "Eleven Political Poems".
The poem was written after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, during which photos of secret policemen hanging from lamp posts in Budapest were distributed in newspapers and newsreels around the world. Here the author speculates about the feelings, motivations and background of one such secret policeman.
In his commentary on the poem in 60 Classic Australian Poems Geoff Page noted that the poem is "no mere 'noir' scene from a movie. It's something people in countries around the world are living with right now".
John McLaren, writing in Journey Without Arrival : The Life and Writing of Vincent Buckley, his major critical appraisal of the poet and his works, found the poem to be "convincing because the character has not even an outward semblance of individuality. The policeman, heir of a hangman and the state, is no more than a soul expanded to a uniform."
After the poem's initial publication in Quadrant in 1961 it was reprinted as follows: