Sceloporus oberon, also known commonly as the Oberon spiny lizard, the royal lesser minor lizard, and la lagartija menor negra in Mexican Spanish, is a species of lizard in the subfamily Sceloporinae of the family Phrynosomatidae. The species is endemic to Mexico.
The specific name, oberon, is an allusion to Oberon, king of the fairies in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream.
Sceloporus oberon is found in the Mexican States of Coahuila and Nuevo León.
The preferred natural habitat of Sceloporus oberon is rocky areas in forest.
Sceloporus oberon is terrestrial and saxicolous (rock-dwelling).
Sceloporus oberon preys upon centipedes.
Sceloporus oberon is viviparous.