Salinicola salarius is a Gram-negative, moderately halophilic, piezophilic bacterium that requires pressures of 102 MPa to grow. The species was first isolated from a salt water sample from Anmyeondo, Korea and was formally described in 2007. S salarius cells are aerobic, Gram-negative, non-spore-forming rods (0.8âÂÂ0.9x1.3âÂÂ1.7 üm) that form yellow, smooth, translucent, circular colonies with entire edges. The oxidase- and catalase-positive cells are motile and possess lateral/polar flagella. Growth occurs at 10âÂÂ45 ðC (optimally at 25âÂÂ30 ðC) and at pH 5âÂÂ10 (optimum pH 7âÂÂ8). The strain is able to grow at salinities between 0 and 25% NaCl (optimum 10âÂÂ20% NaCl).
S.I. Paul et al. (2021) isolated and identified salt tolerant Salinicola salarius from marine sponges (Niphates erecta, Hemimycale columella) of the Saint Martin's Island Area of the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh.
Colony, morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of Salinicola salarius are shown in the Table below.
Note: + = Positive, â =Negative, V =Variable (+/âÂÂ)