was a Japanese sumo wrestler from Kuwana District, Shima Province (now Kuwana, Mie Prefecture). His highest rank was à Âzeki. He was the first wrestler from Mie prefecture to reach this rank and the only titleholder before Mienoumi's promotion in 1976, 119 years later.
Little is known about Sakaigawa who, despite having attained the rank of à Âzeki, is often overshadowed by his apprentice and illustrious successor in the name of Sakaigawa, the 14th yokozuna Sakaigawa Namiemon.
Sakaigawa began his wrestling career with the Mihogaseki stable in the Osaka-based sumo association. Eventually, he decided to leave Osaka and move to Edo, being recruited by the Sakaigawa stable, run by former maegashira , in 1843. That same year he fought for the first time in October under the shikona, or ring name, . He reached the makuuchi division in March 1850 and established himself as a good wrestler, winning the equivalent of two tournaments between 1851 and 1856. However, as the yà «shà  system was not introduced until 1909, these championship victories are now considered unofficial. According to sources, he scouted a young boy who worked at a liquor store, hence persuading future-yokozuna Sakaigawa Namiemon to become a professional wrestler, between 1847 or 1857. In February 1851 he was given the ring name . In 1854, he made his san'yaku debut, being promoted at komusubi.
In 1856, he officially inherited the Sakaigawa stable from his master, who had died two years earlier. He then took the name and continued to wrestle while looking after his apprentices under the two-licence system. In November 1857 he was the first wrestler in Mie Prefecture to be promoted to the rank of à Âzeki. In total, he held the rank of à Âzeki for three years. Sakaigawa decided to retire in October 1861, devoting himself entirely to training his wrestlers.
Sakaigawa died on 8 September 1867. As a master, he raised Sakaigawa (then known as Masuizan), who reached the rank of yokozuna in 1877, into the makuuchi division. His stable remained without a master for some time, but was probably led by Sakaigawa II, who renamed himself Sakaigawa Namiemon in 1870, three years after the death of his master, officially inheriting the stable.
*Championships for the best record in a tournament were not recognized or awarded before the 1909 summer tournament and the above championships that are labelled "unofficial" are historically conferred. For more information see yà «shà Â.