Rufus is a masculine given name, a surname, an Ancient Roman cognomen and a nickname (from Latin ', "red"). Notable people with the name include:
Given name
Politicians
- Marcus Caelius Rufus, (28 May 82 BC â after 48 BC), orator and politician in the late Roman Republic
- Rufus Ada George (born 1940), Nigerian politician
- Rufus Aladesanmi III (born 1945), Yoruban king
- Rufus Applegarth (1844âÂÂ1921), American lawyer and politician
- Rufus A. Ayers (1849âÂÂ1926), American lawyer, businessman, and politician
- Rufus Barringer (1821âÂÂ1895), American lawyer, politician, and military general
- Rufus Blodgett (1834âÂÂ1910), American politician and railroad superintendent
- Rufus Bousquet (born 1958), Saint Lucian politician
- Rufus E. Brown (1854âÂÂ1920), Vermont attorney, farmer, and politician
- Rufus Bullock (1834âÂÂ1907), American politician
- Rufus Carter (1866âÂÂ1932), Canadian farmer and political figure
- Rufus Cheney Jr., member of the Wisconsin State Assembly during the 1850 session
- Rufus W. Cobb (1829âÂÂ1913), American politician
- Rufus Curry (1859âÂÂ1934), Canadian manufacturer and politician
- Rufus Davis (born 1964), mayor of Camilla, Georgia
- Rufus B. Dodge Jr. (1861âÂÂ1935), American lawyer and politician
- Rufus A. Doughton (1857âÂÂ1946), American politician
- Rufus Easton (1774âÂÂ1834), American lawyer and politician
- Rufus Edmisten (born 1941), American politician and lawyer
- Rufus Elefante (1903âÂÂ1994), American politician from Utica, New York
- Rufus Nelson England (1851âÂÂ1911), Canadian merchant and political figure
- Rufus S. Frost (1826âÂÂ1894), American politician
- Rufus King Garland Jr. (1830âÂÂ1886), American politician
- Rufus K. Goodenow (1790âÂÂ1863), American politician
- Rufus Hardy (representative) (1855âÂÂ1943), American politician
- Rufus Erastus Hart (1812âÂÂ1891), American politician and lawyer
- Rufus Henderson (1779âÂÂ1847), Canadian physician, merchant and political figure
- Rufus Isaacs, 1st Marquess of Reading (1860âÂÂ1935), English politician and jurist
- Rufus King (1755âÂÂ1827), pre-Civil War US politician
- Rufus H. King (1820âÂÂ1890), American politician
- Rufus E. Lester (1837âÂÂ1906), American politician
- Rufus Anderson Lyman (1842âÂÂ1910), lawyer and politician in the Kingdom of Hawaii
- Rufus Mallory (1831âÂÂ1914), American educator, lawyer, and politician
- Rufus P. Manson (1830âÂÂ1897), American politician
- Rufus McIntire (1784âÂÂ1866), American lawyer, military officer, congressman, and land surveyor
- Rufus Wheeler Peckham (1809âÂÂ1873), American judge and congressman
- Rufus W. Peckham (1838âÂÂ1909), American jurist
- Rufus Ferrand Pelletier (1824âÂÂ?), American postmaster and politician
- Rufus Pettibone (1784âÂÂ1825), justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri
- Rufus Phillips (1929âÂÂ2021), American intelligence officer
- Rufus Henry Pope (1857âÂÂ1944), Canadian politician
- Rufus K. Polk (1866âÂÂ1902), American politician
- Rufus Pollock (born 1980), English economist
- Rufus P. Ranney (1813âÂÂ1891), American politician
- Rufus Rodriguez (born 1953), Filipino politician
- Rufus Smith (1766âÂÂ1844), Canadian physician and politician
- Rufus P. Spalding (1798âÂÂ1886), American politician, lawyer and judge
- Rufus P. Tapley (1823âÂÂ1893), justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court
Religious figures
- Rufus (biblical figure), a first-century Christian mentioned in Mark 15:21
- Rufus Anderson (1796âÂÂ1880), American minister
- Rufus Babcock (1798âÂÂ1895), American clergyman and academic
- Rufus Brome (born 1935), Bishop of Barbados
- Rufus Hollis Gause (1925âÂÂ2015), American theologian
- Rufus Halley (c. 1944âÂÂ2001), Roman Catholic missionary in the Philippines
- Rufus K. Hardy (1878âÂÂ1945), leader and missionary in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Rufus L. Perry (1834âÂÂ1895), American educator, journalist, and minister
- Rufus Phineas Stebbins (1810âÂÂ1885), American clergyman
Sportsmen
- Rufus Alexander (born 1983), American football player
- Rufus Bess (born 1956), American football player
- Rufus Brevett (born 1969), English football player
- Rufus Brown (born 1980), American football player
- Rufus Crawford (born 1955), Canadian Football League player
- Rufus Deal (1917âÂÂ2005), American football player
- Rufus French (born 1978), American football player
- Rufus Gilbert (1885âÂÂ1962), American football, basketball, and baseball player and coach
- Rufus Granderson (1936âÂÂ2015), American football player
- Rufus Guthrie (1942âÂÂ2000), American football player
- Rufus Mayes (1947âÂÂ1990), American football player
- Rufus Meadows (1907âÂÂ1970), American baseball player
- Rufus B. Nalley (1870âÂÂ1902), football, baseball, and track and field player
- Rufus Porter (American football) (born 1965), American football player
- Rufus Sisson (1890âÂÂ1977), American basketball player
- Rufus Skillern (born 1982), Canadian football player
- Rufus Smith (baseball) (1905âÂÂ1984), American baseball player
Performers
- Rufus Beck (born 1957), German theater, film, and voice actor
- Rufus Cappadocia, Canadian-American cellist
- Rufus Carl Gordon, Jr. (1932-2010), commonly known as Carl Gordon, American actor
- Rufus Harley (1936âÂÂ2006), American jazz musician
- Rufus Hound (born 1979), British comedian
- Rufus Arthur Johnson (born 1976), better known as Bizarre, American rapper
- Rufus Jones (actor) (born 1975), English actor, comedian and writer
- Rufus "Speedy" Jones (1936âÂÂ1990), American jazz drummer
- Rufus Payne (1883âÂÂ1939), American blues musician known as Tee Tot
- Rufus Reid (born 1944), American jazz bassist, educator, and composer
- Rufus Sewell (born 1967), British actor
- Rufus C. Somerby (1832âÂÂ1903), American entertainer, showman, and panoramist
- Rufus Tiger Taylor (born 1991), English musician
- Rufus Thibodeaux (1934âÂÂ2005), American Cajun fiddler
- Rufus Thomas (1917âÂÂ2001), American singer
- Rufus P. Turner (1907âÂÂ1982), American electronics author
- Rufus Wainwright (born 1973), Canadian-American singer-songwriter
- Rufus Waller, better known as Scola, a member of Dru Hill, American singer and musician
Others
- Rufus Travis Amis (1912âÂÂ2007), American entrepreneur
- Rufus William Bailey (1793âÂÂ1863), American academic
- Rufus Black (born 1969), Vice-Chancellor of the University of Tasmania
- Rufus Bowen (1947âÂÂ1978), American professor of mathematics
- Rufus S. Bratton (1892âÂÂ1958), American intelligence officer
- Rufus Columbus Burleson (1823âÂÂ1901), American academic
- Rufus T. Bush (1840âÂÂ1890), American businessman, oil refining industrialist, and yachtsman
- Rufus Choate (1799âÂÂ1859), American lawyer and orator
- Rufus Early Clement (1900âÂÂ1967), American academic
- Rufus Cole (1872âÂÂ1966), American medical doctor
- Rufus Cowles Crampton (1828âÂÂ1888), American educator
- Rufus Dawes (1838âÂÂ1899), American military officer
- Rufus C. Dawes (1867âÂÂ1940), American businessman
- Rufus Dayglo, English comics artist
- Rufus of Ephesus, 1st-century Greco-Roman physician and anatomist
- Rufus Estes (b. 1857 - d.1939), an American chef aboard luxury railway Pullman Company
- J. Rufus Fears (1945âÂÂ2012), American historian, scholar, teacher and author
- Rufus Fitzgerald (1890âÂÂ1966), American academic at the University of Pittsburgh
- Rufus Flint (c. 1865 â c. 1895), American Nicaraguan professor of English and mathematics
- Rufus Edward Foster (1871âÂÂ1942), American jurist
- Rufus Franklin (1916âÂÂ1975), American criminal
- Rufus Henry Gilbert (1832âÂÂ1885), American surgeon and inventor
- Rufus Wilmot Griswold (1815âÂÂ1857), American anthologist, editor, poet, and critic
- Rufus Hannah (1954âÂÂ2017), aka "Rufus the Stunt Bum", of Bumfights fame
- Rufus Carrollton Harris (1897âÂÂ1988), American academic
- Rufus G. Herring (1921âÂÂ1996), American military officer and Medal of Honor winner
- Rufus Hessberg, American doctor and aeromedical scientist
- Rufus C. Holman (1877âÂÂ1959), American politician and businessman
- Rufus K. Howell (1820âÂÂ1890), Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court
- Rufus Hussey (1919âÂÂ1994), American slingshot marksman
- Rufus Ingalls (1818âÂÂ1893), American military general
- Rufus Henry Ingram (1834âÂÂ?), American bushwhacker
- Rufus Isaacs (game theorist) (1914âÂÂ1981), American mathematician
- Rufus Zenas Johnston (1874âÂÂ1959), American military officer and Medal of Honor winner
- Rufus Jones (writer) (1863âÂÂ1948), American writer, philosopher and Quaker
- Rufus R. Jones (1933âÂÂ1993), American wrestler
- Rufus Keppel, 10th Earl of Albemarle (born 1965), product designer and founder of a men's-shirt company
- Rufus King (general) (1814âÂÂ1876), American newspaper editor, educator, diplomat, and military general
- Rufus King (writer) (1893âÂÂ1966), American author of crime novels
- Rufus King Jr. (1838âÂÂ1900), American military officer
- Rufus B. von KleinSmid (1875âÂÂ1964), American academic
- Rufus Osgood Mason (1830âÂÂ1903), American physician, teacher, and researcher in parapsychology and hypnotherapy
- Rufus May (born 1968?), British clinical psychologist
- Rufus McCain (1903âÂÂ1940), American prisoner at Alcatraz
- Rufus Naylor (1882âÂÂ1939), Australian sporting entrepreneur and gambler
- Rufus Norris (born 1965), British theatre director
- Rufus Palmer (1828âÂÂ1873), Canadian physician and political figure
- Rufus Porter (painter) (1792âÂÂ1884), American painter, inventor, and founder of Scientific American magazine
- Rufus Putnam (1738âÂÂ1824), American military officer
- Rufus N. Rhodes (1856âÂÂ1910), American newspaper editor
- Rufus G. Russell (1823âÂÂ1896), American architect
- Rufus Sage (1817âÂÂ1893), American writer, journalist and mountain man
- Rufus Saxton (1824âÂÂ1908), American military general
- Rufus Stephenson (1835âÂÂ1901), Canadian newspaper editor and political figure
- Rufus Stokes (1922âÂÂ1986), American inventor
- Rufus of Thebes, bishop of Thebes in Greece, referenced in Romans 16:13
- Rufus Welch (1800âÂÂ1856), American circus impresario
- Rufus Corbin Wood (1818âÂÂ1885), sheriff of Norfolk County, Massachusetts
- Rufus Yerxa (born 1951), American Deputy Director-General of the World Trade Organization
- Rufus Fairchild Zogbaum (1849âÂÂ1925), American illustrator, journalist and author
Surname
Cognomen or nickname
Animals
- Rufus the Hawk, a bird used to keep pigeons away from the tennis grass courts at Wimbledon
Objects
- the demon core, the plutonium nuclear weapon core that was involved in two deadly nuclear accidents, was originally nicknamed "Rufus"
Fictional characters
- Rufus (Street Fighter), one of four new fighters in Street Fighter IV
- Rufus the Bobcat, the mascot for Ohio University
- Rufus, a naked mole rat from Disney's TV show Kim Possible
- Rufus McCallister, a character in Ninjago
- Rufus Carlin, a main character in the 2016 NBC show Timeless (American TV series)
- Rufus Emeterio, a character in the novel They Both Die at the End
- Rufus Moffat, title character of the book Rufus M. by Eleanor Estes
- Rufus Ruffcut, from Hanna-Barbera's TV show Wacky Races
- Rufus Scrimgeour, from the Harry Potter universe; see Ministry of Magic
- Rufus Shinra, from the Final Fantasy VII video games; see Characters of the Final Fantasy VII series
- Rufus Turner, from the American television drama Supernatural; see List of Supernatural characters
- Rufus XIV, King of Rubovia, in the 1955 British children's television series A Rubovian Legend
- Rufus, from the 1977 animated film The Rescuers
- Rufus, the forgotten 13th apostle in the film Dogma, played by Chris Rock
- Rufus, protagonist of the children's cartoon series The Dreamstone
- Rufus, time traveler in the films Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure and Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey, played by George Carlin
- Rufus, time traveler in the television Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventures (1992 TV series), an adaptation of the above film, played by Rick Overton
- Rufus, an anthropomorphic raccoon skin from the 2017 video game Fortnite
- Rufus Humphrey, a character from the television series Gossip Girl
- Rufus, a character in the movie ', played by Samuel L. Jackson
- Rufus T. Firefly, a character in the 1933 film Duck Soup, played by Groucho Marx
See also