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Rubidium telluride

Rubidium telluride is the inorganic compound with the formula Rb<sub>2</sub>Te. It is a yellow-green powder that melts at either 775&nbsp;°C or 880&nbsp;°C (two different values have been reported). It is an obscure material of minor academic interest.

Structure

The compound has several polymorphs. At room temperature, ω-Rb<sub>2</sub>Te is a metastable antifluorite type structure, and transforms to α-Rb<sub>2</sub>Te upon heating, which is a PbCl<sub>2</sub> type structure.

Preparation

Like other alkali metal chalcogenides, Rb<sub>2</sub>Te is prepared from the elements in liquid ammonia.

Uses

The National Bureau of Standards (NBS) VUV radiometric detector program used magnesium fluoride windowed photodiodes with rubidium telluride photocathodes as radiometric transfer standards.

Rubidium telluride cathodes have been used in solar-blind photomultiplier tubes for aviation applications such as remote optical atmospheric pressure and temperature sensors.

References

External links