Rory Joseph Matthew Moroney (born 3 October 1957) is an Irish former rugby union international.
Moroney is a native of Clonmel and was educated at Clongowes Wood College.
A centre, Moroney played for Dublin club Lansdowne, where he had a part in three Leinster Senior Cup and two Leinster Senior League titles. He competed at provincial level for both Leinster and Munster.
Moroney, capped three times for Ireland, was a Triple Crown winner in the 1985 Five Nations Championship.
In 1986, Moroney retired from first-class rugby at age 28 due to the commuting time involved.