Annona neochrysocarpa is a species of flowering plant in the Annonaceae family. It is a tree native to Ecuador, Peru, and northwestern Brazil, where it grows in lowland Amazon rain forest.
The species was first described as Rollinia chrysocarpa by Maas and Westra in 1989. In 2007 Heimo Rainer merged the genus Rollinia into Annona. Since there was already a species named Annona chrysocarpa (now a synonym of Annona glabra), Rainer renamed the species Annona neochrysocarpa.