Robert L. Sumner (August 3, 1922 – December 5, 2016) was an American Christian author, Baptist pastor, evangelist, and editor of the fundamentalist newspaper called The Biblical Evangelist.
Personal
Born to an educated family in Upstate New York he graduated from Norwich High School and Clarks Summit University (formerly Baptist Bible College & Seminary in Johnson City, New York). He also received honorary graduate degrees from Bob Jones University and Louisiana Baptist Theological Seminary in Sacred Theology. He was the brother-in-law of auto racing legend Hector Honore. Sumner died in December 2016 at the age of 94.
Ministry
He was pastor of a number of Baptist churches in Illinois, California, Texas and Ohio. In 1959, he created the non-profit Sumner Evangelistic Foundation. In 1965, he was on the Council of 14 (now Council of 18) of the General Association of Regular Baptist Churches, and he changed the name of his foundation to Regular Baptist Evangelism. In May, 1966, this group launched a newsletter called The Regular Baptist Evangelist, which 9 months later became just The Biblical Evangelist. He has also attended many Christian conferences and lectures. In November, 1980, The Biblical Evangelist stopped publication and Sumner became Managing Editor of a Christian newspaper of (which he had served previously starting in 1954), The Sword of the Lord, which was published by John R. Rice.
In 1982, Sumner left The Sword after a dispute with the editor that was mediated by Jack Hyles. After the ordeal, Sumner complained that he was left "without an editorial voice", so he restarted The Biblical Evangelist by sending letters to former subscribers asking them to resubscribe. Sumner continued as editor of the Biblical Evangelist until 2016, publishing the last edition only two months before he died.
Hyles exposé
In 1989, Sumner received some attention for criticizing Jack Hyles when he wrote a story in The Biblical Evangelist, titled "The Saddest Story I've Ever Told". The article accused Hyles of sexual scandals, financial misappropriation and doctrinal errors. These charges were denied by Hyles who deemed them "lies". Hyles' daughter, Linda [Hyles] Murphrey, confirmed in 2012 the truth of charges against her father, and that she considered her father the leader of a "cult." She speaks of this in a TEDx Talk.
Author
Sumner published a total of 43 books including his last, Favorite Editorials, a collection of his favorite editorials from over the years, 304-pages (2015). He is also the official biographer of John R. Rice. The Biblical Evangelist is no longer published, and except for The Saddest Story is no longer available online.
Bibliography
- Favorite Editorials, Robert L. Sumner, EditorâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2015) 297 pgs.
- The Honor Was All MineâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2015) 304 pgs.
- The Wonder of the Word of God! Revised EditionâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2013) 40 pgs.
- Fights I DidnâÂÂt Start ... and some I did, Round 2âÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2011) 262 pgs.
- Fights I Didn't Start ... and some I didâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2009)
- Jewels from JamesâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2008) 317 pgs.
- HEBREWS: Streams of Living WaterâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (2003) 546 pgs.
- "Jesus Christ is God!: an Examination of Victor Paul Wierwille and His "the Way International, " a Rapidly Growing Unitarian CultâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1983)
- MormonismâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1981) 47 pgs.
- Falsities of Seventh-Day AdventismâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1981)
- After the revivalâÂÂWhat?: Searching Sermons for the SaintsâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1980) 114 pgs.
- Saved by Grace...for Service!: Evangelistic preaching in EphesiansâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1979) 333 pgs.
- Bible translations: Is the King James Version the only trustworthy translation? What text is inerrant, infallible, God-breathed? Can we trust any translation? ... is the historic fundamentalist position?âÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1979) 30 pgs.
- Powerhouse!âÂÂBiblical Evaneglism Press (1978) 203 pgs.
- Armstrongism: the "Worldwide Church of God" Examined in the Searching Light of ScriptureâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1974) 424 pgs.
- An Examination of Tulip: The Five Points of CalvinismâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1972) 23 pgs.
- The Christian who refused to go to churchâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1971) 31 pgs.
- The Menace of NarcoticsâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1971) 72 pgs.
- Sumner's Incidents and IllustrationsâÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1969) 480 pgs.
- The Wonder of the Word of God!âÂÂBiblical Evangelism Press (1969) 35 pgs.
- Biblical Evangelism in ActionâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub (January 1, 1966) 344 pgs.
- Balaam: the World's First Ecumenical EvangelistâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1964) 24 pgs.
- Herbert Armstrong, A False ProphetâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1961) 23 pgs.
- Sin's Surprises!âÂÂSumner Evangelistic Foundation (1961) 23 pgs.
- Evangelism: The Church on FireâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1960) 220 pgs.
- Man Sent from God: A Biography of Dr. John R. RiceâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1959) 264 pgs.
- Hell is No JokeâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1959) 121 pgs.
- The Worst Thing That Can Happen to You -- (1959)
- A Review and Expose of the Interpreter's BibleâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1957) 47 PGS.
- Hollywood Cesspool: A Startling Survey of Movieland Lives and Morals, Pictures and ResultsâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1955)
- The Blight of BoozeâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1955) 24 pgs.
- Separation from Sin and WorldlinessâÂÂSword of the Lord Pub. (1955) 30 pgs.
References
External links