Richland Creek is a stream in Callaway County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Crows Fork Creek. The stream headwaters arise just south of Interstate 70 north of the community of Earl at . The stream flows southeast and crosses under Missouri Route 54 north of Fulton and reaches its confluence with Maddox Branch to form Crows Fork Creek northeast of Fulton at .
Richland Creek was named for the richness of the soil along its course.