Re Rica Gold Washing Co (1879) 11 Ch D 36 is a UK insolvency law case concerning the liquidation when a company is unable to repay its debts. It held that a shareholder, to having standing to bring a winding up petition must have a sufficient tangible interest in what is left over after winding up.
A member of the company wished to petition to wind up the company, a gold mining operation in "Colombia". He held 75 fully paid up ã1 shares.
Hall VC dismissed the petition, holding that his interest was not sufficient.
Sir George Jessel MR said for a fully paid up shareholder, âÂÂit must be that after full payment of all the debts and liabilities of the company there will remain a surplus divisible among the shareholders of sufficient value to authorise him to present a petition.â This shareholder, with 75 paid up ã1 shares, did not have sufficient tangible interest. His judgment went as follows.
Brett LJ and Bramwell LJ concurred.