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Rakhiv

Rakhiv (, ; ; ) is a city located in Zakarpattia Oblast (province) in western Ukraine. Part of the historical region of Hutsulshchyna, it is the administrative center of Rakhiv Raion (district). Population:

Names

There are several alternative names used for this city: ; ; ; ; ; <small>or</small> Rakhyv; ; ; .

History

First mentioned in the 15th century, Rakhiv's date of the foundation is often taken to be 1447, although a written mentions of this settlement are attested since AD 910.

Economy

Rakhiv has traditionally been specialized on paper industry and production of furniture. It is also a notable centre of tourism.

Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the majority of Rahau's population spoke Ukrainian (92.08%), with Hungarian (4.8%) and Russian (2.28%) speakers in the minority. As of 2017, the city population was inhabitants.

Geography

Features

Located on the Tysa river, Rakhiv, or more precisely, the nearby village of Dilove, is one of several European locations vying for the symbolic right to be Geographical centre of Europe. The sign in Dilove, the point calculated in 1887 by the Austro-Hungarian geographers, carries a Latin inscription: "Locus Perennis Dilicentissime cum libella librationis quae est in Austria et Hungaria confectacum mensura gradum meridionalium et paralleloumierum Europeum. MD CCC LXXXVII."

There was Thomas Garrigue Masaryk in his stay to study a situation on the Romanian front during World War I in Hotel "Ukraina" on the winter 1917 - 1918, which remind the memorial desk there.

The Headquarters of Carpathian Biosphere Reserve are located in Rakhiv.

With an elevation of 430 meters above sea level, Rakhiv is Ukraine's highest city.

Climate

The climate in Rakhiv is a mild/cool summer subtype (Köppen: Dfb) of the humid continental climate.

Twin town

Notable people

  • Mickola Vorokhta, the Ukrainian artist was born here.
  • , Rusyn-Hungarian linguist and slavicist was born here
  • , the first full professor of pediatric surgery of Hungary was born here

Gallery

References

External links