Queen Creek is a town in the state of Arizona, United States, mostly in Maricopa County but partly in Pinal County. The population was 59,519 at the 2020 census, and is 83,700 as of 2024.
Queen Creek is a suburb of Phoenix, located in the far southeast area of the Phoenix Metropolitan Area – known locally as the Valley of the Sun – which the United States Office of Management and Budget designates as the PhoenixâÂÂMesaâÂÂChandler Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). As such, it is also part of the Arizona Sun Corridor megaregion.
Based on the post office form on file at the National Archives, Queen Creek was originally known as Rittenhouse, after C. H. Rittenhouse, the community having grown out of a railroad stop he constructed after forming the Queen Creek Farms Company in 1919 and needed a shipping point for his produce. This became a flag stop used for transportation into Phoenix.
The eponymous "creek" (typically more of a dry arroyo), originally called Picket Post Creek, once flowed through Queen Canyon and was named for the Silver Queen Mine.
The town incorporated on September 5, 1989.
The town of Queen Creek is primarily within Maricopa County, but the town limits extended into Pinal County on the eastern and southern borders when they annexed the Ironwood Crossing neighborhood in 2018.
The city of Mesa borders Queen Creek to the north, and the city of Apache Junction lies to the northeast. To the east is San Tan Valley, an unincorporated community of Pinal County, while on the southeast is the planning area of the town of Florence. South of Queen Creek is the San Tan Mountain Regional Park, and on the west is the town of Gilbert.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Queen Creek has a total area of , of which , or 0.07%, are water.
Typical of the Sonoran Desert, Queen Creek has a hot desert climate (Köppen: BWh), characterized by long, extremely hot summers and mild winters. The region is one of the sunniest on Earth, receiving over 3,800 hours of bright sunshine annually. While precipitation is sparse, it follows a bimodal pattern. The primary rainy season is the North American Monsoon, which occurs from July to mid-September, bringing moisture from the south that results in dramatic thunderstorms. A secondary, gentler rainy season occurs during the winter from Pacific frontal systems. This two-season rainfall pattern makes the Sonoran Desert the most biodiverse desert in the world, supporting a richer ecology than drier, single-season rainfall climates like the Mojave Desert.
The official weather observation station is located at the nearby Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport. The all-time record high temperature is 119 ðF (48 ðC), recorded on two separate occasions, while the all-time record low is 15 ðF (âÂÂ9 ðC). This record low was set during the "Great Freeze of 1963," a historic arctic outbreak that devastated the agricultural industry across the Southwest. Specifically citrus was hit the hardest. Citrus groves took years to recover. Summers are defined by persistent and extreme heat; on average, temperatures reach or exceed 100 ðF (38 ðC) on 103 days per year, with 11 of those days reaching 110 ðF (43 ðC) or more. In contrast, while light frosts can occur, a hard freeze where temperatures drop to 28 ðF (âÂÂ2 ðC) or below is rare, happening only every couple of years on average.
The following table contains the monthly climate normals and record extremes for Queen Creek.
As of the 2020 census, there were 59,519 people, 17,965 households, and 15,549 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 19,628 housing units. The racial makeup of the town was 77.2% White, 3.3% African American, 0.9% Native American, 2.5% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 4.2% from some other races and 11.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 16.2% of the population. 30.8% of residents were under the age of 18, 6.3% were under 5 years of age, and 12.6% were 65 and older.
As of the 2010 census, there were 26,361 people, 7,720 households, 6,557 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 8,557 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 83.6% White, 3.4% African American, 0.7% Native American, 2.8% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 5.8% from some other races and 3.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 17.3% of the population.
There were 7,720 households, out of which 50.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.9% were married couples living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 11.8% were non-families. 8.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.54 and the average family size was 3.77.
In the town, the population age spread was: 35.4% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 4.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $63,702, and the median income for a family was $65,679. Males had a median income of $45,000 versus $31,447 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,592. About 6.0% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.0% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.
The town of Queen Creek is served by six public school districts, as well as public charter schools and a private school.
The portion in Maricopa County is mostly in the Queen Creek Unified School District, with portions in the Higley Unified School District and the Chandler Unified School District.
The portion in Pinal County is divided between the Florence Unified School District, J. O. Combs Unified School District, and the Apache Junction Unified School District.
The San Tan Historical Society Museum is located in the former Rittenhouse Elementary School building, which was a school from 1925 to 1982.
Queen Creek is a member of Valley Metro, but is not currently served by scheduled service. Valley Metro provides vanpools in Queen Creek.
There are various properties in the town of Queen Creek which are considered historical and have been included either in the National Register of Historic Places or listed as such by the San Tan Historical Society. The following are images of some of these properties with a short description.