Pythodoros of Tralles, also known as Pythodorus (; c. 70 â after 28 BC), was an exceedingly wealthy Greek living in the 1st century BC. Pythodoros originally came from Tralles (modern Aydñn, Turkey). Not much is known about his family. He was a friend to the Roman triumvir Pompey.
Pythodoros became the first son-in-law of the Roman triumvir Mark Antony. In 36 BC, Pythodoros had married to one of AntonyâÂÂs eldest children, his daughter Antonia. Antonia was the daughter and only child from the triumvirâÂÂs second marriage to his paternal cousin Antonia Hybrida Minor. His wife was about 20 years younger than he was. The reason that Antony arranged for Pythodoros to marry his daughter was to hopefully gain some of Pythodorosâ wealth for his war chest in his campaign to invade Parthia. However, it is uncertain if Antony ever managed to do this.
Pythodoros and his wife settled in Smyrna (modern ðzmir, Turkey). Either in 30 BC or 29 BC, Antonia bore Pythodoros a daughter and only child Pythodorida, who through her marriages became Queen of Pontus and Cappadocia. Pythodorida was born and raised in Smyrna.