Pustularia cicercula is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
Subspecies
The following subspecies are recognized :
- Pustularia cicercula cicercula <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>
- Pustularia cicercula takahashii <small>Moretzsohn, 2007</small>
- Pustularia cicercula tricornis <small>(Jousseaume, 1874)</small>
- Pustularia cicercula tuamotensis <small>Lorenz, 1999</small>
- Pustularia cicercula avrilae <small>Heiman, 2009</small>: synonym of Pustularia cicercula tuamotensis <small>Lorenz, 1999</small>
- Pustularia cicercula lienardi <small>(Jousseaume, 1874)</small>: synonym of Pustularia cicercula tricornis <small>(Jousseaume, 1874)</small>
Description
The length of the shell attains 20.3 mm, lateral diameter 13.6 mm, dorsoventral diameter 11.8 mm
The shell is highly inflated, its extremities produced and slightly upturned; the granulose dorsal surface bears a shallow central crease.
Distribution
This species and its subspecies occur in the Red Sea and in the Indian Ocean off Kenya, the Mascarene Basin, Mauritius, Réunion and Tanzania.
A single fossil of the type species was collected from the post-Tertiary limestones of the New Hebrides.
References
- Jousseaume, F., 1874. Description de quelques espèces nouvelles de coquilles appartenant aux genres Murex, Cypraea & Natica. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Appliquée (3)2: 3-25
- Verdcourt, B. (1959). The cowries of the East African Coast: Supplement II. JEANHS XXIII (100): 130âÂÂ134
- Heiman, E.L. & Mienis, H.K., 2008. - Cypraea tricornis Jousseaume, 1874: a study of the type material. Triton 18: 9-10
- Lorenz F. (2014). Monograph of the genus Pustularia (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae). Harxheim: ConchBooks. 130 pp
- Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
External links
- Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata (10th revised edition), vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae