Prokhladny (; masculine), Prokhladnaya (; feminine), or Prokhladnoye (; neuter) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
Urban localities
Rural localities
- Prokhladny, Labinsk, Krasnodar Krai, a settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of the Town of Labinsk in Krasnodar Krai;
- Prokhladny, Krymsky District, Krasnodar Krai, a khutor in Moldavansky Rural Okrug of Krymsky District in Krasnodar Krai;
- Prokhladny, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a settlement in Kanifolninsky Selsoviet of Nizhneingashsky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai
- Prokhladny, Sverdlovsk Oblast, a settlement in Kosulinsky Selsoviet of Beloyarsky District in Sverdlovsk Oblast
- Prokhladny, Voronezh Oblast, a khutor in Yudanovskoye Rural Settlement of Bobrovsky District in Voronezh Oblast
- Prokhladnoye, Slavsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Yasnovsky Rural Okrug of Slavsky District in Kaliningrad Oblast
- Prokhladnoye, Zelenogradsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Pereslavsky Rural Okrug of Zelenogradsky District in Kaliningrad Oblast
- Prokhladnoye, Primorsky Krai, a selo in Nadezhdinsky District of Primorsky Krai
- Prokhladnoye, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Gusinskoye Rural Settlement of Krasninsky District in Smolensk Oblast