The Port of Huizhou is a natural coastal port located in Huizhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China, immediately east of Shenzhen and Hong Kong. It opens into the Daya Bay. Started only 20 years ago, it has moved from a fishing village to another large player in the Pearl River Delta shipping hub. In 2012, its total cargo throughput was 51,18 million tonnes.
The port is linked to the Chinese railway network by the HuizhouâÂÂDayawan railway.
Layout and facilities
Huizhou Port is divided into three main port areas: the Quanwan Port Area, the Dongma Port Area and the Huidong Port Area.
Huizhou Port in 2012 had 51 berths, 39 production berths, of which 18 were deep-water 100000DWT berths, including 2 150,000DWT berths and 1 300,000DWT berth.
Quanwan Port Area
The Quanwan Port Area (èÂÂ湾港åº) (not to be confused with the identically named Tsuen Wan area of Hong Kong) is a joint of the Huizhou Port Group and Hutchinson Whampoa. It has 1,714m of quayside and berths of all types. There are scheduled barge routes between the port area and Hong Kong, Guangzhou Nansha and Shenzhen Hekou, as a way to increase regional connectivity.
Under construction there are 3 container berths of 100,000DWT, 2 general cargo berths of 50,000-80,000DWT, and 2 oil berths of 80,000DWT, 5 of 5,000DWT and 2 of 3,000DWT.
- First Phase General Wharf (ä¸ÂæÂÂéÂÂç¨ç Â头): 1x10,000DWT and 1x30,000DWT bulk cargo berths. Annual capacity 0.8Mt. Depth 12.5m
- Port Industries Oil and Gas Terminal (港ä¸Âæ²¹æ°Âç Â头): 1x30,000DWT, 1x3, ---DWT. Annual capacity: 1.18Mt
- Zehua Oil Terminal (æ³½åÂÂç Â头): 1x30,000DWT, 1x5,000DWT. Annual capacity 1.38Mt.
- Port Industries Break Bulk Terminal (港ä¸ÂæÂ£è´§ç Â头): 1 berth 30,000 DWT; Annual capacity: 0.5Mt.
- 5,000 tonne Container Specialized Berth (5000å¨级éÂÂè£Â
ç®±ä¸Âç¨æ³Âä½Â): 1x5,000DWT. Annual capacity: 10,000TEU
- Dagang Petrochemical Terminal (æÂ å·Â大港ç³åÂÂç Â头): 1x30,000DWT, 2x3,000DWT. Annual capacity: 95Mt.
- Huizhou International Container Terminal (æÂ å·Âå½éÂÂ
éÂÂè£Â
ç®±ç Â头): 2x50,000DWT, 1x3,000DWT. Annual capacity: 800,000TEU. 800m quayside. Depth 15.7m.
A coal terminal started construction in July 2013 and was opened on 1 November 2018. It is directly connected to the railway.
Dongma Port Area
The Dongma Port Area (ä¸Â马港åº) focuses on petrochemicals and LNG, and it includes the deep-water berths built on Mabian Island.
- Huade Petrochemical Mabian Island Crude Oil Terminal #1 (Ã¥ÂÂå¾·ç³åÂÂ马éÂÂæ´²åÂÂæ²¹ç Â头1å·æ³Âä½Â) 1 crude oil berth 150,000 DWT. Annual capacity 1,2Mt
- CNOOC and Shell Mabian Island Crude Oil Wharf (ä¸Â海壳çÂÂ马éÂÂæ´²åÂÂæ²¹ç Â头): 1 crude oil berth 80,000DWT Annual capacity: 0.8Mt
- CNOOC and Shell-Donglianchem Terminal (ä¸Â海壳çÂÂä¸ÂèÂÂÃ¥ÂÂå·¥): 1x40,000DWT, 2x10,000DWT, 1x2,000DWT. Annual Capacity: 2.5Mt
- Huade Petrochemcial Mabian Island Crude Oil Terminal #2 (Ã¥ÂÂå¾·ç³åÂÂ马éÂÂæ´²åÂÂæ²¹ç Â头2å·æ³Âä½Â): 1 crude oil berth 300,000DWT. Annual capacity 2.1Mt.
- CNOOC Donglian Refined Oil Terminal (ä¸Âæµ·æ²¹ä¸ÂèÂÂæÂÂÃ¥ÂÂæ²¹ç Â头): 1x30,000DWT, 4x5,000DWT, 1 petroleum and coke bulk berth 20,000DWT Annual capacity: 9.4Mt
- CNOOC Mabian Island Crude Oil Terminal (ä¸Â海油马éÂÂæ´²åÂÂæ²¹ç Â头): 1x300,000DWT berth. Annual capacity: 1.8Mt
- Huizhou Daya Bay Oiltanking Public Terminal (æÂ å·Â大äºÂ湾欧德油å¨åÂ
Â¨ç³åÂÂç Â头): 2x5,000DWT. Annual capacity 1.6Mt
- Huizhou Guohua Thermoelectric Comprehensive Coal Terminal (æÂ å·Âå½åÂÂçÂÂçµéÂ
Âå¥ÂçÂ
¤çÂÂç Â头): 1x50,000DWT. Annual capacity: 3Mt.
- Huizhou Daya Bay Petrochemical Industrial Zone Public Petrochemical Terminal (æÂ å·Â大äºÂæ¹¾ç³åÂÂå·¥ä¸ÂåºåÂ
Â¨ç³åÂÂç Â头): 2x5,000DWT. Annual Capacity: 0.8Mt.
Huidong Port Area
The Huidong Port (æÂ ä¸Â港åº) covers a number of smaller wharves on the east of the Bay, focusing on bulk and general cargo, as well as river barge transshipment.
- Bijia Shawan Comprehensive Terminal (碧ç²æ²Â湾综åÂÂç Â头): 3x1,000DWT. Annual capacity: 0.2Mt
- Yapojiao Unloading Point (äºÂå©Âè§Âè£Â
å¸ç¹): 3x1,000-2,000DWT. Annual capacity: 0.2Mt
- Da'aotang Terminal (大澳å¡Âç Â头): 1xw3,000DWT, 1 workboat wharf. Annual capacity: 80,000 TEU.
- Pinghai Electricity Plant Integrated Coal Terminal (平海çµåÂÂéÂ
Âå¥ÂçÂ
¤ç Â头): 1x150,000 coal berth, 1x3,000 comprehensive berth. Annual capacity: 6.55Mt
References