Poland competed at the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, France. 65 competitors, 64 men and 1 woman, took part in 38 events in 10 sports.
Fourteen athletes represented Poland in 1924. It was the nation's debut appearance in the sport as well as the Games.
<small>Ranks given are within the heat.</small>
Five boxers represented Poland at the 1924 Games. It was the nation's debut in the sport as well as the Games. None of the Polish boxers advanced past the first bout.
Eight cyclists represented Poland in 1924. It was the nation's debut in the sport as well as the Games. The pursuit team won the silver medal. Lange, a member of the team, also placed fifth in the 50 kilometres.
<small>Ranks given are within the heat.</small>
Six equestrians represented Poland in 1924. It was the nation's debut in the sport as well as the Games. Królikiewicz won the country's first equestrian medal with the bronze in the jumping competition.
Five fencers, four men and one woman, represented Poland in 1924. It was the nation's debut in the sport; Poland was one of nine nations to send women to the first Olympic women's fencing competition.
<small>Ranks given are within the pool.</small>
<small>Ranks given are within the pool.</small>
Poland competed in the Olympic football tournament for the first time in 1924.
Six rowers represented Poland in 1924. It was the nation's debut in the sport.
<small>Ranks given are within the heat.</small>
A single sailor represented Poland in 1924. It was the nation's debut in the sport as well as the Games.
Seven sport shooters represented Poland in 1924.