Pilocarpus is a genus of about 13 species of plants belonging to the family Rutaceae, native to the Neotropics of South America. Various species are important pharmacologically as a source of the parasympathomimetic alkaloid pilocarpine. Many of the species have the common name jaborandi.
The taxonomic name Pilocarpus is derived from ancient Greek ÃÂá¿Âûÿàwool, felt + úñÃÂÃÂÃÂàfruit.