Phoebe Washburn (born 1973) is an American installation artist who lives and works in New York City. Washburn is best known for producing large-scale installations: assemblages of garbage, detritus, cardboard, scrap wood, and, more recently, organic matter such as sod or plants. Her early, site-specific installations transform gallery spaces into captivating architectural experiences.
Career
She holds a BFA from Tulane University and an MFA from School of Visual Arts. Her work has been exhibited around the world at Institute of Contemporary Art 2007, Deutsche Guggenheim 2007 and Whitney Biennial 2008. She is represented by Zach Feuer Gallery in New York.
Washburn is a process-based artist. She creates installations with help of assistants, due to the colossal size and labor-intensive methods she requires. Processes are architectural in nature including stacking, blinding, nailing, etc. The pieces tend to look organic, mirroring the processes, but also have that haphazard, precarious appeal as they are often stacked up with chairs or other props. The overall resulting work is reliant on the gallery space. Washburn dubs this 'spontaneous architecture' and continues by adding:
<blockquote> "My sculptures depend a lot on the spaces where they are shown because they often are anchored into the wall but chance is definitely more of a factor in the final product than is any predetermined design. I just let the structures evolve by repeating the same action again and again. The process has a slightly neurotic element in that it involves adding little behavior habits. As silly as it sounds, I often feel as if my assistants and I are beavers building a dam. The shapes are less about form than they are about the activity involved in amassing and assembling the forms." </blockquote>
A sample installation, Vacational Trappings and Wildlife Worries (exhibited during the summer of 2007 at Philadelphia's Institute of Contemporary Art) involved the creation of a "barrel-vaulted walkway made from hundreds of scrap-wood pieces" featuring several niches containing water, shrimp, snails, aquatic plants, and small objects, yielding what Washburn called a 'poor man's aquarium'.
An earlier work, Heavy Has Debt, (exhibited in 2003 in Grinnell, Iowa), was a "massive, shingled wall of debris," produced largely from mounted cardboard.
She chooses to give her works titles after they have been installed.
Exhibitions
Solo
- 2002âÂÂBetween Sweet and Low, LFL Gallery, New York, NY
- 2003âÂÂTrue, False and Slightly Better, Rice University Gallery, Rice University, Houston, TX
- 2003âÂÂHeavy has Debt, Faulconer Gallery, Grinnell University, Grinnell, IA
- 2004âÂÂGreed. The Landscape Maker, Lerimonti Gallery, Milan, Italy
- 2004âÂÂBored Buys Options, The Weatherspoon Art Gallery, Greensboro, NC
- 2004âÂÂNothingâÂÂs Cutie, LFL Gallery, New York, NY
- 2005âÂÂIt Makes For My Billionaire Status, Kantor/Feuer Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
- 2005âÂÂIt Has No Secret Surprise, UCLA Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, CA
- 2006âÂÂ2 BLTâÂÂs (Bought and Lovely Towns), Lipstick Building, 53rd and 3rd, New York, NY
- 2007âÂÂVacational Trappings and Wildlife Worries, Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia, PA
- 2007âÂÂRegulated FoolâÂÂs Milk Meadow, Deutsche Guggenheim, Berlin, Germany
- 2008âÂÂTickle the Shitstem, Zach Feuer Gallery, New York, NY
- 2009âÂÂCompeshitstem: the new deal, Kestnergesellschaft, Hannover, Germany
- 2011âÂÂTemperatures in a Lab of Superior Specialness, Mary Boone Gallery, New York, NY
- 2011âÂÂNunderwater Nort Lab, Zach Feuer Gallery, New York, NY
- 2012âÂÂMy Rubies and My Diamonds, Josée Bienvenu Gallery, New York, NY
- 2012âÂÂNudes, Housed Within Their Own Clothes and Aware of Their Individual Thirst, Descending a Staircase, National Academy Museum, New York, NY
- 2013âÂÂPressure Drop for Richard Stands (a history of one thing to another in lemon-aideness), Kunsthallen Brandts, Odense, Denmark
Group
- 1997âÂÂBreakout, Rosetree Gallery, New Orleans, LA
- 1998âÂÂAn ArtistâÂÂs Eye, The Greensboro Artists' League, Greensboro, NC
- 1998âÂÂInvitational Show, Radiance Gallery, Greensboro, NC
- 1999âÂÂTree, Installation, Silverwood Street, Philadelphia, PA
- 1999âÂÂThe Shape of Things to Come, Forma Gallery, New York, NY
- 2001âÂÂIntegrated Aesthetics, School of Visual Arts Satellite Gallery, Brooklyn, NY
- 2002âÂÂAll You Can Eat, Visual Arts Gallery, School of Visual Arts, New York, NY
- 2002âÂÂEveryday Materials, Westside Gallery, New York, NY
- 2002âÂÂDNA @DNA, DNA Gallery, Provincetown, MA
- 2002âÂÂArt New York, kunstraume auf Zeit, Linz, Austria
- 2003âÂÂRubbish, Cuchifritos, New York, NY; Mixture Gallery, Houston, TX; Center for Curatorial Studies Museum, Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, NY
- 2004âÂÂSlice and Dice, Visual Arts Gallery, School of Visual Arts, New York, NY
- 2004âÂÂBeginning Here: 101 Ways, Visual Arts Gallery, School of Visual Arts, New York, NY
- 2004âÂÂSeconds of Something, P.S. 1, Long Island City, NY
- 2004âÂÂAIM 22: Artist in the Marketplace, Bronx Museum of the Arts, NY
- 2005âÂÂStrange Architecture, Catherine Clark Gallery, San Francisco, CA
- 2005âÂÂGreater New York 2005, P.S. 1, Long Island City, NY
- 2005âÂÂAmerican Academy Invitational Exhibition of Painting and Sculpture, American Academy of Arts and Letters, New York, NY
- 2005âÂÂMake It Now, Sculpture Center, Long Island City, NY
- 2005âÂÂThe Bench, Kunsthalle St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland
- 2006âÂÂThe Studio Visit, Exit Art, New York, NY
- 2006âÂÂPing Pong Diplomacy, The Kemper Museum, Kansas City, MO
- 2006âÂÂWallpaper LAB, Lennon, Weinberg Gallery, New York, NY
- 2006âÂÂBurgeoning Geometries, Whitney Museum at Altria, New York, NY
- 2008âÂÂThe Way Things Go, Susan Inglett, New York, NY
- 2008âÂÂmicrowave, six, Josée Bienvenu Gallery, New York, NY
- 2008âÂÂThe Whitney Biennial, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY
- 2009âÂÂCouples & Relations, DREI Raum für Gegenwartskunst, Cologne, Germany
- 2009âÂÂmicrowave, seven, Judi Rotenberg Gallery, Boston, MA
- 2009âÂÂBack to the Garden, 60 Wall Gallery, Deutsche Bank, New York, NY
- 2010âÂÂOpen, Zach Feuer Gallery, New York, NY
- 2010âÂÂReconstruct + Deconstruction, Visual Arts Center, Courtyard Gallery, The University of Texas, Austin, TX
- 2010âÂÂnatural renditions, Marlborough Gallery, New York, NY
- 2010âÂÂContemplating the Void, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, NY
- 2011âÂÂIn Bloom, Susanne Hilberry Gallery, Ferndale, MI
- 2011âÂÂThe Influentials, Visual Arts Gallery, School of Visual Arts, New York, NY
- 2012âÂÂPaper Space: Drawings by Sculptors, Inman Gallery, Houston, TX
- 2012âÂÂAgainst the Grain: Wood in Contemporary Art, Craft and Design, Mint Museum, Charlotte, NC; Museum of Arts and Design, New York, NY; Museum of Art, Fort Lauderdale, FL
- 2012âÂÂFlights From Wonder, Santa Barbara Contemporary Arts Forum, Santa Barbara, CA
- 2013âÂÂA Discourse on Plants, RH Gallery, New York, NY
- 2014âÂÂThere is no such thing as a good decision, Josée Bienvenu, New York, NY
References
External links