Philothamnus is a genus of snakes in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae. The genus is endemic to Sub-Saharan Africa.
Species
The following 24 species are recognised as being valid.
- Philothamnus angolensis â Angola green snake, western green snake
- Philothamnus battersbyi â Battersby's green snake
- Philothamnus belli
- Philothamnus bequaerti â Bequaert's green snake
- Philothamnus brunneus
- Philothamnus carinatus â thirteen-scaled green snake
- Philothamnus dorsalis â striped green snake, striped wood snake
- Philothamnus girardi â Girard's green snake, Annobon wood snake
- Philothamnus heterodermus â emerald green snake, variable green snake
- Philothamnus heterolepidotus â slender green snake
- Philothamnus hoplogaster â southeastern green snake, green water snake
- Philothamnus hughesi â Hughes's green snake
- Philothamnus irregularis â northern green bush snake, irregular green snake
- Philothamnus macrops â large-eyed green snake, Usambara green snake
- Philothamnus mayombensis â Mayombe bush snake
- Philothamnus natalensis â Natal green snake, eastern Natal green snake
- Philothamnus nitidus â green bush snake, Cameroons wood snake
- Philothamnus occidentalis â western Natal green snake, South African green snake
- Philothamnus ornatus â ornate green snake
- Philothamnus pobeguini
- Philothamnus punctatus â spotted green snake
- Philothamnus ruandae â Ruanda emerald green snake, Rwanda forest green snake
- Philothamnus semivariegatus â spotted bush snake
- Philothamnus thomensis â São Tomé wood snake
- Philothamnus chifunderai
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Philothamnus.
References
Further reading
- Smith A (1847). Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa; Consisting Chiefly of Figures and Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected during an Expedition into the Interior of South Africa, in the Years 1834, 1835, and 1836; Fitted out by "The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa:" Together with a Summary of African Zoology, and an Inquiry into the Geographical Ranges of Species in that Quarter of the Globe. [Volume III. Reptilia. Part 26] London: Lords Commissioners of her Majesty's Treasury. (Smith, Elder and Co., printers). 78 Plates + unnumbered pages of text. (Philothamnus, new genus, text accompanying Plate 59).