Peeter Vihalemm (born 11 September 1944) is an Estonian communication scholar, sociologist and social psychologist. He is professor emeritus at the University of Tartu and previously headed the university's journalism department (1989âÂÂ1997).
His work has addressed media systems and media use in Estonia and the Baltic region, and he has edited research collections on Baltic media transformation.
Vihalemm was born in Pärnu. He graduated cum laude in 1968 from Tartu State University (now the University of Tartu), specialising in journalism within Estonian philology. In 1974 he defended a dissertation at Leningrad State University and received the degree of Candidate of Psychological Sciences.
According to biographical reference works and research CVs, Vihalemm worked at the University of Tartu sociology laboratory and taught philosophy at the (then) Estonian Agricultural Academy before joining the University of Tartu journalism programme in 1978.
He served as associate professor (dotsent) from 1978, as professor in 1992âÂÂ1997 and 2001âÂÂ2009, and as head of the journalism department in 1989âÂÂ1997. He later held senior research positions and became professor emeritus (from 2009).
Vihalemm has published research on media change and social transformation, including articles in international journals such as the Journal of Baltic Studies. His edited volume Baltic Media in Transition (2002) received a scholarly review in Slavic Review.
He has also co-edited books on Estonia's post-communist transition and EU-era transformations, including the Routledge volume Estonia's Transition to the EU: Twenty Years On.
Vihalemm chaired the Baltic Association for Media Research (from 1993) and served on governance bodies at the University of Tartu, including the university council (2001âÂÂ2005). His research CV also lists membership of the executive committee of the European Sociological Association (2001âÂÂ2003).
Vihalemm has appeared in interviews and commentary on journalism and media quality in Estonian public broadcasting and cultural media.
(Selection from biographical reference listings and publication records.)
Vihalemm is the son of poet and artist Arno Vihalemm and the brother of philosopher Rein Vihalemm. He is married to sociologist and politician Marju Lauristin.