Pasvalys () is a city in PanevÃÂà ¾ys County, Lithuania, located near the bank of the Svalia River.
In 1557, the Treaty of Pasvalys was signed in the town, which provoked Ivan IV of Russia to start the Livonian War. Pasvalys has mineral spring waters â in 1923 physician K. Armonas created a small sanatorium. At this time about 200 people spent time in sanatorium yearly.
Soviet occupation and mass deportations in 1941 were devastating â most of the most active teachers and civil servants, intellectuals were deported to remote regions in Russia and Central Asia.
In August 1941, 1349 Jews from the village and the surroundings were executed by an Einsatzgruppen of Germans and local collaborators as mentioned in the Jäger Report.
After 1944 Soviet mass deportations started again â the main target were farmers and their families. Hundreds of families were deported. The program of forced collectivization has started.
Since 1947 partisans of Pasvalys district fought against Soviet occupants. Pasvalys' partisans belonged to Algimantas military district (apygarda), later â to Vytis military district of the Lithuanian partisans. Most of the partisans operated in à ½alioji rinktinà(The Green Squad), which was based in à ½alioji giria (The Green Forest).
Pasvalys Gymnasium of Petras Vileià ¡is
Pasvalys Gymnasium of Svalia
LÃÂvens primary school
Pasvalys is famous for its farmhouse beer and is a part of Beer Route in Lithuania.
Cheese factory owned by the company Pieno à ½vaigà ¾dÃÂs is located in the city.
Pasvalys has its basketball club (which is now defunct)- BC Pieno à ¾vaigà ¾dÃÂs.
It also has two football clubs- SK Sanà ¾ile (defunct) and FK Pasvalys who play in the 4th tier of Lithuanian football.
Pasvalys Mill Museum
Museum of the Region of Pasvalys
Pasvalys is twinned with: