my-server
← Wiki

Pancalia leuwenhoekella

Pancalia leuwenhoekella is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae.

Subspecies

Subspecies include:

  • Pancalia leuwenhoekella leuwenhoekella
  • Pancalia leuwenhoekella japonica <small>Riedl, 1973</small> (Japan: Honshu)
  • Pancalia leuwenhoekella mandshuricella <small>Sinev, 1985</small> (Russian Far East)

Distribution and habitat

This species is present in nearly all of Europe. In the east, the range extends to Asia Minor, the Caucasus, south-western Siberia and the Russian Far East. Pancalia leuwenhoekella prefers chalk and limestone habitats.

Description

Pancalia leuwenhoekella has a wingspan of 10–12&nbsp;mm. The head and thorax are dark bronzy-metallic. Antennae usually with white subapical band. Forewings are deep orange, margins more or less blackish; a narrow interrupted fascia at 1/4, a costal spot before middle and another inwardly oblique at 3/4, a dorsal median spot and an erect tornal mark pale golden-metallic, blackish-edged; a whitish spot in cilia on posterior costal spot. Hindwings are rather dark bronzy-fuscous. This species is very similar to Pancalia schwarzella .

Biology

The larva is dull purple - reddish, segmental incisions and wrinkles pale brownish-ochreous; head pale yellowish-brown, darker-marked; plate of 2 transparent. Adults are on wing from April to June.

The larvae feed on Viola species, including Viola tricolor, Viola hirta and Viola canina.

Bibliography

  • Bradley, J.D.Checklist of Lepidoptera Recorded from The British Isles, Second Edition (Revised) (2000)
  • C. Koster, S. Yu. Sinev: Momphidae, Batrachedridae, Stathmopodidae, Agonoxenidae, Cosmopterigidae, Chrysopeleiidae. In: P. Huemer, O. Karsholt, L. Lyneborg (Hrsg.): Microlepidoptera of Europe. 1. Auflage. Band 5. Apollo Books, Stenstrup 2003, ISBN 87-88757-66-8, S. 93
  • Emmet, A.M., Langmaid, J.R. (Eds.)The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 4 (Part 1) (2002)

External links

References