The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to sports:
What is a sport?
Sports can be described as all of the following:
- Entertainment – Any sport that includes spectators, either free or paid admission, with no pre-scripted plot of the outcome. The athletics might also get entertained by complete sports objective.
- Exercise – some sports are physical exercise while others are mental exercise.
Types of sports
List of sports
Sport by region
Africa
West Africa
: Benin ⢠Burkina Faso ⢠Cape Verde ⢠Côte d'Ivoire ⢠Gambia ⢠Ghana ⢠Guinea ⢠Guinea-Bissau ⢠Liberia ⢠Mali ⢠Mauritania ⢠Niger ⢠Nigeria ⢠Senegal ⢠Sierra Leone ⢠Togo
North Africa
: Algeria ⢠Egypt ⢠Libya ⢠Mauritania ⢠Morocco ⢠Sudan ⢠Tunisia ⢠Western Sahara
Central Africa
: Angola ⢠Burundi ⢠Cameroon ⢠Central African Republic ⢠Chad ⢠The Democratic Republic of the Congo ⢠Equatorial Guinea ⢠Gabon ⢠Republic of the Congo ⢠Rwanda ⢠São Tomé and PrÃÂncipe
East Africa
: Burundi ⢠Comoros ⢠Djibouti ⢠Eritrea ⢠Ethiopia ⢠Kenya ⢠Madagascar ⢠Malawi ⢠Mauritius ⢠Mozambique ⢠Rwanda ⢠Seychelles ⢠Somalia ⢠Tanzania ⢠Uganda ⢠Zambia ⢠Zimbabwe
Southern Africa
: Botswana ⢠Eswatini ⢠Lesotho ⢠Namibia ⢠South Africa
Dependencies
: Mayotte <small>(France)</small> ⢠St. Helena <small>(UK)</small> ⢠Puntland ⢠Somaliland ⢠Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Antarctica
Asia
Central Asia
: Kazakhstan ⢠Kyrgyzstan ⢠Tajikistan ⢠Turkmenistan ⢠Uzbekistan
East Asia
: China
:: Tibet
:: Hong Kong ⢠Macau
: Japan ⢠North Korea ⢠South Korea ⢠Mongolia ⢠Taiwan
North Asia
: Russia
Southeast Asia
: Brunei ⢠Burma (Myanmar) ⢠Cambodia ⢠East Timor (Timor-Leste) ⢠Indonesia ⢠Laos ⢠Malaysia ⢠Philippines ⢠Singapore ⢠Thailand ⢠Vietnam
South Asia
: Afghanistan ⢠Bangladesh ⢠Bhutan⢠Iran ⢠Maldives ⢠Nepal ⢠Pakistan ⢠Sri Lanka
India
:Andhra Pradesh ⢠Bihar ⢠Delhi ⢠Gujarat ⢠Jammu and Kashmir ⢠KarnatakaKerala ⢠Madhya Pradesh ⢠Maharashtra ⢠Manipur ⢠Mizoram ⢠Odisha ⢠Punjab ⢠Tamil Nadu ⢠West Bengal
West Asia
: Armenia ⢠Azerbaijan ⢠Bahrain ⢠Cyprus (including disputed Northern Cyprus) ⢠Georgia ⢠Iraq ⢠Israel ⢠Jordan ⢠Kuwait ⢠Lebanon ⢠Oman ⢠Palestine ⢠Qatar ⢠Saudi Arabia ⢠Syria ⢠Turkey ⢠United Arab Emirates ⢠Yemen
Caucasus (a region considered to be in both Asia and Europe, or between them)
North Caucasus
: Parts of Russia (Chechnya, Ingushetia, Dagestan, Adyghea, Kabardino-Balkaria, KarachayâÂÂCherkessia, North Ossetia, Krasnodar Krai, Stavropol Krai)
South Caucasus
: Georgia (including disputed Abkhazia, South Ossetia) ⢠Armenia ⢠Azerbaijan (including disputed Nagorno-Karabakh Republic)
Europe
Akrotiri and Dhekelia ⢠ÃÂ
land ⢠Albania ⢠Andorra ⢠Armenia ⢠Austria ⢠Azerbaijan ⢠Belarus ⢠Belgium ⢠Bosnia and Herzegovina ⢠Bulgaria ⢠Croatia ⢠Cyprus ⢠Czech Republic ⢠Denmark ⢠Estonia ⢠Faroe Islands ⢠Finland ⢠France ⢠Georgia ⢠Germany ⢠Gibraltar ⢠Greece ⢠Guernsey ⢠Hungary ⢠Iceland ⢠Ireland ⢠Isle of Man ⢠Italy ⢠Jersey ⢠Kazakhstan ⢠Kosovo ⢠Latvia ⢠Liechtenstein ⢠Lithuania ⢠Luxembourg ⢠Macedonia ⢠Malta ⢠Moldova (including disputed Transnistria) ⢠Monaco ⢠Montenegro ⢠Netherlands ⢠Norway ⢠Poland ⢠Portugal ⢠Romania ⢠Russia ⢠San Marino ⢠Serbia ⢠Slovakia ⢠Slovenia ⢠Spain ⢠Svalbard ⢠Sweden ⢠Switzerland ⢠Turkey ⢠Ukraine
United Kingdom
: England (Birmingham, Bristol, Cornwall, London, Milton Keynes, Sussex, Worthing) ⢠Northern Ireland (Belfast) ⢠Scotland (Glasgow) ⢠Wales (Cardiff)
Vatican City
European Union
North America
Canada
Greenland ⢠Mexico ⢠Saint Pierre and Miquelon
United States
: Alabama ⢠Alaska ⢠Arizona ⢠Arkansas ⢠California ⢠Colorado ⢠Connecticut ⢠Delaware ⢠Florida ⢠Georgia ⢠Hawaii ⢠Idaho ⢠Illinois ⢠Indiana ⢠Iowa ⢠Montana ⢠Kansas ⢠Kentucky ⢠Louisiana ⢠Maine ⢠Maryland ⢠Massachusetts ⢠Michigan ⢠Minnesota ⢠Mississippi ⢠Missouri ⢠Nebraska ⢠Nevada ⢠New Hampshire ⢠New Jersey ⢠New Mexico ⢠New York ⢠North Carolina ⢠North Dakota ⢠Ohio ⢠Oklahoma ⢠Oregon ⢠Pennsylvania ⢠Rhode Island ⢠South Carolina ⢠South Dakota ⢠Tennessee ⢠Texas ⢠Utah ⢠Vermont ⢠Virginia ⢠Washington ⢠West Virginia ⢠Wisconsin ⢠Wyoming
: District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)
Central America
: Belize ⢠Costa Rica ⢠El Salvador ⢠Guatemala ⢠Honduras ⢠Nicaragua ⢠Panama
Caribbean
: Anguilla ⢠Antigua and Barbuda ⢠Aruba ⢠Bahamas ⢠Barbados ⢠Bermuda ⢠British Virgin Islands ⢠Cayman Islands ⢠Cuba ⢠Dominica ⢠Dominican Republic ⢠Grenada ⢠Haiti ⢠Jamaica ⢠Montserrat ⢠Netherlands Antilles ⢠Puerto Rico ⢠Saint Barthélemy ⢠Saint Kitts and Nevis ⢠Saint Lucia ⢠Saint Martin ⢠Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ⢠Trinidad and Tobago ⢠Turks and Caicos Islands ⢠United States Virgin Islands
Oceania (includes the continent of Australia)
Australasia
: Australia
: ATC ⢠New South Wales ⢠(Sydney) ⢠Northern Territory ⢠Queensland (Brisbane) ⢠South Australia ⢠Tasmania ⢠Victoria ⢠Western Australia
::Dependencies/Territories of Australia
::: Christmas Island ⢠Cocos (Keeling) Islands ⢠Norfolk Island
: New Zealand
Melanesia
:Fiji ⢠Indonesia (Oceanian part only) ⢠New Caledonia (France) ⢠Papua New Guinea ⢠Solomon Islands ⢠Vanuatu â¢
Micronesia
: Federated States of Micronesia ⢠Guam (US) ⢠Kiribati ⢠Marshall Islands ⢠Nauru ⢠Northern Mariana Islands (USA) ⢠Palau ⢠Wake Island (USA) â¢
Polynesia
: American Samoa (USA) ⢠Chatham Islands (NZ) ⢠Cook Islands (NZ) ⢠Easter Island (Chile) ⢠French Polynesia (France) ⢠Hawaii (USA) ⢠Loyalty Islands (France) ⢠Niue (NZ) ⢠Pitcairn Islands (UK) ⢠Adamstown ⢠Samoa ⢠Tokelau (NZ) ⢠Tonga ⢠Tuvalu ⢠Wallis and Futuna (France)
South America
Argentina ⢠Bolivia ⢠Brazil ⢠Chile ⢠Colombia ⢠Ecuador ⢠Falkland Islands ⢠Guyana ⢠Paraguay ⢠Peru ⢠Suriname ⢠Uruguay ⢠Venezuela
South Atlantic
Ascension Island ⢠Saint Helena ⢠Tristan da Cunha
History of sports
Recreational sporting
Regulation
Rulebooks
Officiating technology
Venues
Pitches
Venue features
Equipment
Comparison of sports
Governing bodies
World governing bodies of various notable sports:
Glosaries
Sports in court
General
American football
Association football
Baseball
Basketball
Other sports
Sports medicine
Sports and media
Sports magazines
Sports television programs
Sports ethics and conduct
Sports participants
Game play
Sport techniques
Sports management
Sports culture
Sports and politics
Sporting events
Sociology of sport
The sociology of sport is a subfield of sociology which aims to study sports through the lens of interactions between different groups and cultures. The field has also investigated how various gender divides in sports can influence feminist movements.
Sport psychology
Sport psychology is the study of how psychological factors can impact engagement in professional and recreational sports, as well as how sports impact an athlete's psychological state. After becoming popular in the early 20th century, it is now a recognized scientific field which is relevant to many different sports. Modern sports psychologists often use a combination of goal setting, visualization techniques and preperformance routines to help athletes achieve their goals.
See also
Sports-related outlines
References
External links