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Ornebius

Ornebius is a genus of crickets in the family Mogoplistidae and the tribe Arachnocephalini, erected by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville in 1844. Species may be called "common scaled crickets" and have widespread records of distribution, which are discontinuous (and probably incomplete); they include: Africa, Asia, Australia, islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, and South America.

Description

Ornebius (at least the Australian species) are >7.5 mm in length. The tegmen posterior margin has either a continuous black or brown band or three darkened areas. The tibiae of the fore and mid legs are banded. The genital processes are brown to pale brown or whitish. In males, the last abdominal segment is not black between the cerci, and the front of the mirror is not hidden beneath the pronotum.

This genus can be divided into at least seven species groups, with other genera currently (2023) incertae sedis. The Australian fauna comprise three of these groups:

  • The Abminga Group have the fore and mid leg tibiae unbanded or only faintly banded, the face not strongly banded, the tenth abdominal tergite without tufts of setae, and the forewings with a continuous dark band on the posterior margin and anteriorly with one or three dark spots.
  • The Illaroo Group have the fore and mid leg tibiae strongly banded, the face usually with contrasting markings, the tenth abdominal tergite usually with two tufts of setae near its centre, and the forewings usually with two or three dark markings on the posterior margin (with indistinct dark markings scattered over the remainder).
  • The Wandella Group have the fore and mid leg tibiae only faintly banded, the face not strongly banded, the tenth abdominal tergite usually with two tufts of setae near its centre, and the forewings usually with two or three dark markings on the posterior margin (with indistinct dark markings scattered over the remainder).

Species

The Orthoptera Species File lists:

species group abminga Otte & Alexander, 1983
  1. Ornebius abminga <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  2. Ornebius coorumbena <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  3. Ornebius kalara <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  4. Ornebius karkalo <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  5. Ornebius nigromaculatus <small>(Chopard, 1925)</small>
  6. Ornebius woomba <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
species group alii Bhowmik, 1970
  1. Ornebius alii <small>Bhowmik, 1970</small>
  2. Ornebius aureus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  3. Ornebius carnificare <small>He, Zhang & Ma, 2021</small>
  4. Ornebius cibodas <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  5. Ornebius dowwiangkanae <small>Tan, Dawwrueng & Artchawakom, 2015</small>
  6. Ornebius insculptus <small>Tan & Ingrisch, 2013</small>
  7. Ornebius peniculatus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  8. Ornebius samudra <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  9. Ornebius tuberculatus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
species group flori Ingrisch, 1998
  1. Ornebius fastus <small>Yang & Yen, 2001</small>
  2. Ornebius flori <small>Ingrisch, 1998</small>
  3. Ornebius marginatus <small>Ingrisch, 1998</small>
  4. Ornebius pullus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  5. Ornebius xinyao <small>Tan, 2015</small>
species group formosanus (Shiraki, 1911)
  1. Ornebius albalatus <small>Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013</small>
  2. Ornebius apterus <small>He, 2018</small>
  3. Ornebius aurumalas <small>He, Zhang & Ma, 2021</small>
  4. Ornebius formosanus <small>(Shiraki, 1911)</small>
  5. Ornebius lunam <small>He, Zhang & Ma, 2021</small>
  6. Ornebius panda <small>He, 2019</small>
  7. Ornebius polycomus <small>He, 2017</small>
  8. Ornebius yunnanensis <small>Wang, Zhang & Liu, 2020</small>
species group illaroo Otte & Alexander, 1983
  1. Ornebius antakira <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  2. Ornebius attunga <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  3. Ornebius baloois <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  4. Ornebius balumba <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  5. Ornebius dandiri <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  6. Ornebius dirkanala <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  7. Ornebius illaroo <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  8. Ornebius jatalinga <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  9. Ornebius jirira <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  10. Ornebius kapunda <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  11. Ornebius lilka <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  12. Ornebius oradala <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  13. Ornebius yarandilla <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
species group kanetataki (Matsumura, 1904)
  1. Ornebius bimaculatus <small>(Shiraki, 1930)</small>
  2. Ornebius bioculatus <small>Tan, Ingrisch, Baroga-Barbecho & Yap, 2019</small>
  3. Ornebius citrus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  4. Ornebius fuscicerci <small>(Shiraki, 1930)</small>
  5. Ornebius infuscatus <small>(Shiraki, 1930)</small>
  6. Ornebius kanetataki <small>(Matsumura, 1904)</small>
  7. Ornebius rubidus <small>Ingrisch, 1998</small>
  8. Ornebius tampines <small>Tan & Robillard, 2012</small>
  9. Ornebius vadus <small>Ingrisch, 1998</small>;species group rufonigrus Ingrisch, 1987
  10. Ornebius alvarezi <small>Tan, Ingrisch, Baroga-Barbecho & Yap, 2019</small>
  11. Ornebius consternus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  12. Ornebius dumoga <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  13. Ornebius lupus <small>Tan, 2022</small>
  14. Ornebius rufonigrus <small>Ingrisch, 1987</small>
species group wandella Otte & Alexander, 1983
  1. Ornebius allambi <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  2. Ornebius aperta <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  3. Ornebius bambara <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  4. Ornebius coomialla <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  5. Ornebius curtipalpis <small>Chopard, 1951</small>
  6. Ornebius elvalina <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  7. Ornebius gumbalera <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  8. Ornebius immarna <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  9. Ornebius kanya <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
  10. Ornebius wandella <small>Otte & Alexander, 1983</small>
species group not assigned
  1. Ornebius abdominalis <small>(Stål, 1877)</small>
  2. Ornebius acutus <small>Chopard, 1931</small>
  3. Ornebius alatus <small>(Saussure, 1877)</small>
  4. Ornebius albipalpus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  5. Ornebius †ambericus <small>Vickery & Poinar, 1994</small>
  6. Ornebius angustifrons <small>(Chopard, 1930)</small>
  7. Ornebius angustus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  8. Ornebius annulatus <small>(Hebard, 1928)</small>
  9. Ornebius barbicornis <small>(Strohecker, 1953)</small>
  10. Ornebius bogor <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  11. Ornebius brasilianus <small>(Saussure, 1877)</small>
  12. Ornebius brevipalpis <small>Chopard, 1930</small>
  13. Ornebius brevipalpus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  14. Ornebius brevipennis <small>Chopard, 1931</small>
  15. Ornebius cucullatus <small>(Bolívar, 1889)</small>
  16. Ornebius cydistos <small>Otte, 2006</small>
  17. Ornebius dilatatus <small>(Brancsik, 1901)</small>
  18. Ornebius elegantulus <small>Bolívar, 1912</small>
  19. Ornebius euryxiphus <small>Chopard, 1958</small>
  20. Ornebius fasciatus <small>(Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893)</small>
  21. Ornebius flavipalpis <small>(Kirby, 1900)</small>
  22. Ornebius fuscipennis <small>(Chopard, 1929)</small>
  23. Ornebius guerini <small>(Bolívar, 1900)</small>
  24. Ornebius guerinianus <small>(Saussure, 1877)</small>
  25. Ornebius howensis <small>Chopard, 1951</small>
  26. Ornebius imitatus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  27. Ornebius karnyi <small>Chopard, 1929</small>
  28. Ornebius komodensis <small>Bey-Bienko, 1966</small>
  29. Ornebius leai <small>Chopard, 1951</small>
  30. Ornebius lepismoides <small>(McNeill, 1901)</small>
  31. Ornebius longicaudus <small>(Saussure, 1877)</small>
  32. Ornebius longipennis <small>(Shiraki, 1930)</small>
  33. Ornebius luteicercis <small>Chopard, 1957</small>
  34. Ornebius medius <small>(Hebard, 1928)</small>
  35. Ornebius mexicanus <small>(Saussure, 1897)</small>
  36. Ornebius minusculus <small>(Chopard, 1929)</small>
  37. Ornebius nigrifrons <small>Chopard, 1969</small>
  38. Ornebius nigripalpis <small>Guérin-Méneville, 1844</small>
  39. Ornebius nigripennis <small>(Chopard, 1929)</small>
  40. Ornebius nigripes <small>Chopard, 1927</small>
  41. Ornebius nigrirostris <small>Chopard, 1969</small>
  42. Ornebius noumeensis <small>(Bolívar, 1882)</small>
  43. Ornebius novarae <small>(Saussure, 1877)</small>
  44. Ornebius obscuripennis <small>(Chopard, 1930)</small>
  45. Ornebius occultus <small>(Saussure, 1877)</small>
  46. Ornebius pendleburyi <small>Chopard, 1969</small>
  47. Ornebius peruviensis <small>Chopard, 1913</small>
  48. Ornebius robustus <small>(Hebard, 1925)</small>
  49. Ornebius rotundatus <small>Chopard, 1931</small>
  50. Ornebius scotops <small>(Hebard, 1928)</small>
  51. Ornebius serratus <small>Ingrisch, 2006</small>
  52. Ornebius stenus <small>Gorochov, 1994</small>
  53. Ornebius succineus <small>Bolívar, 1912</small>
  54. Ornebius syrticus <small>Bolívar, 1912</small>
  55. Ornebius testaceus <small>Chopard, 1913</small>
  56. Ornebius unmadacitra <small>Fernando, 1958</small>
  57. Ornebius validus <small>(Bolívar, 1895)</small>
  58. Ornebius varipennis <small>Chopard, 1936</small>
  59. Ornebius xanthopterus <small>Guérin-Méneville, 1844</small> - type species (by subsequent designation)

References

External links