Oreoglanis vicina is a species of catfish in the family Sisoridae. It is found in the upper reaches of the Nan River drainage, a tributary of the Chao Phraya River in northern Thailand, where it was first discovered by Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng and H.H. Ng in 2009.
This species reaches a length of .
The fish['s name is Latin for "neighboring", referring to the close proximity of distribution it shares with Oreoglanis. colurus and Oreoglanis. tenuicauda.