Oleh Mykhaylovych Matvyeyev (; born 18 August 1970) is a Ukrainian former footballer.
One of the most successful strikers at the start of the Ukrainian Premier League. In 1997, he won the title of the League top scorer with 21 tallies. Together with Serhiy Atelkin they were the best tandem nationwide. Under the Soviet Union, Matvyeyev and Atelkin played in the Soviet Union U-16 football team. He is a staff member of FC Shakhtar Donetsk.
His son Kyrylo is also a professional football player.