Viscount was a daimyà  of the tozama feudal domain of Tendà  in Dewa Province, northern Japan. He was a direct descendant of the famed Oda Nobunaga, through Nobunaga's son Oda Nobukatsu. He had the ceremonial court titles of junsanmi (Junior Third Rank) and Hyà Âbu-taifu.
Nobutoshi was born at Tendà  Domain's Edo residence as the fourth son of Oda Nobumichi. He was originally known as Oda Fukunosuke (ç¹Âç°å¯Âä¹ ä¹Âå©). His wife was the daughter of Matsumae Takahiro, lord of Ezo, but they were later divorced.
During the Boshin War of the Meiji Restoration, the forces loyal to shà Âgun Tokugawa Yoshinobu were defeated in the Battle of Ueno, and fled north. The new Meiji government seized Edo, and ordered the daimyà Âs of the northern domains to report and pledge their allegiance to the new government in early 1868.
Oda Nobumichi declared himself too ill to travel, officially retired, and sent his son Oda Nobutoshi in his place. Oda Nobutoshi and his senior retainer Yoshida Daihachi were ordered to act as guide and escort to the imperial army being sent to the Tà Âhoku region against the pro-Tokugawa partisans still active, especially centered on nearby Shà Ânai domain. Oda Nobutoshi participated in the attack on Shà Ânai, and in retaliation, Shà Ânai forces burned Tendà  town in April. The Tokugawa shogunate provided a relief fund of 5000 ryà  to help with the rebuilding. With the formation of the à Âuetsu Reppan Dà Âmei of northern domains against the imperial government, Tendà  initially attempted to remain neutral, but joined the alliance in September 1868. Following the defeat of the pro-Tokugawa forces in the Boshin War, Nobutoshi was placed under house arrest in Tokyo at the family temple of Korin-ji, and replaced as daimyà  by his brother Oda Suemaru. The domain revenues were decreased to 18,000 koku. Nobutoshi was allowed to return to Tendà  in July 1869 in the role of domain governor, as Suemaru was still in his minority.
Tendà  domain was abolished with the Abolition of the han system in 1871, and Nobutoshi was appointed governor. In 1874, Nobutoshi joined the new Meiji government as an employee of the Imperial Household Ministry. In 1884, he was ennobled with the title of viscount (shishaku) under the kazoku peerage system. He also enrolled in Keio University, where he studied the English language.
|-
|-
|-