Nübao (meaning WomenâÂÂs Journal in English) was established in 1898 and as such was one of ChinaâÂÂs first women's magazines. The founder was Chen Xiefen, a Chinese feminist and journalist of the Qing era. The magazine had five goals:
The headquarters of Nübao was in Shanghai. The magazine was closed by the Chinese government in 1903 due to its anti-government stance.