Nikolai Semyonovich Rabinovich () (7 October 1908âÂÂ26 July 1972) was a Soviet conductor and teacher.
Rabinovich studied under Nikolai Malko and graduated from the Leningrad Conservatory in 1931, becoming a professor in 1968. He trained a series of notable conductors including Yuri Simonov, Neeme Järvi, Vladislav Chachin, Vitaliy Kutsenko, and Victor Yampolsky.
He was director of the Mikhaylovsky Theatre 1944âÂÂ1948.