New East Prussia (; ; ) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1795 to 1807. It was created out of territory annexed in the Third Partition of the PolishâÂÂLithuanian Commonwealth and included parts of Masovia, Podlaskie, Trakai voivodeship and à ½emaitija. In 1806 it had 914,610 inhabitants with a territory of less than , mainly Poles, Lithuanians, Jews and Belarusians.
New East Prussia encompassed territory between East Prussia and the Vistula, Bug, and Neman rivers.
Following Napoleon Bonaparte's victory in the War of the Fourth Coalition and the Greater Poland Uprising of 1806 the Province of New East Prussia was ceded according to the 1807 Treaties of Tilsit:
New East Prussia was divided into the of Bialystok and PÃ Âock which were divided into the following (districts):