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Neodymium(III) hydride

Neodymium(III) hydride is an inorganic compound composed of neodymium and hydrogen with a chemical formula NdH<sub>3</sub>. In this compound, the neodymium atom is in the +3 oxidation state and the hydrogen atoms are −1. It is highly reactive.

Preparation

Neodymium(III) hydride can be produced by directly reacting neodymium and hydrogen gas:

2Nd + 3H<sub>2</sub> → 2NdH<sub>3</sub>

It can also be made by hydrogenating neodymium(II) hydride.

Properties

Neodymium hydride is a blue crystal of the hexagonal system, with unit cell parameters a=0.385 nm, c=0.688 nm.

It reacts with water to form neodymium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:

NdH<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O → Nd(OH)<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>

See also

References