The National Labour Party (Národnàstrana práce) was one of two identically named parties in Czechoslovakia. It was founded on 11 December 1938 as a merger of the Czechoslovak Social Democratic Party with the left wing of the Czechoslovak National Social Party. The purpose of the party was to unify the non-communist left and, within the framework of the Second Czechoslovak Republic, to function as a democratic opposition against the authoritarian tendencies of the Party of National Unity, which constituted the government. An identically named party (Národnàstrana práce) had previously existed in Czechoslovakia from 1925 to 1930.
The National Labour Party was forced to disband in late March 1939, after the liquidation of Czechoslovakia as an independent state.
38 members of the Chamber of Deputies of Czechoslovakia belonged to the National Labour Party. These were Ján BeÃÂko, Rudolf BechynÃÂ, Ferdinand Benda, Karel Broà ¾ÃÂk, Ivan Dérer, Frantià ¡ek Dlouhý, Josef Eà ¡ner, AntonÃÂn Hampl, Jaroslav Hladký, Rudolf Chalupa, Václav Jaà ¡a, Marie JurneÃÂková-Vorlová, Robert Klein, Josef Kopasz, Jan Blahoslav Kozák, Felix KuÃÂera, Jaroslav KuÃÂera, Alois Langer, Bohumil Lauà ¡man, Josef Macek, Josef Mareà ¡, Ivan MarkoviÃÂ, Alfréd Meissner, Karel Moudrý, JaromÃÂr NeÃÂas, Frantià ¡ek NÃÂmec, Frantià ¡ek Neumeister, Frantià ¡ek Nový, Josef Patejdl, LudÃÂk Pik, Jakub Polach, AntonÃÂn Remeà ¡, Ferdinand Richter, AntonÃÂn Srba, Josef StivÃÂn, Rudolf Tayerle, Frantià ¡ek Tymeà ¡ and Leopold Vaverka.
19 members of the Senate of Czechoslovakia belonged to the National Labour Party. These were Vilém Brodecký, Felix ÃÂasný, VojtÃÂch Dundr, Rudolf HavlÃÂk, Josef ChalupnÃÂk, Betty KarpÃÂà ¡ková, TomÃ¡à ¡ Korvas, Emma Koutková, Alois Kà ÂÃÂà ¾, Rudolf Macek, Frantià ¡ek ModráÃÂek, Frantià ¡ek Müller, Jindà Âich Nentvich, Václav NÃÂmeÃÂek, Ján Pocisk, Frantià ¡ek Soukup, Frantià ¡ek Vácha, Arnoà ¡t Winter and Frantià ¡ek Zimák.