Nanzhou Township (also spelled Nanjhou; ) is a rural township in Pingtung County, Taiwan. It has a population total of 9,844 (February 2024) and an area of .
The township comprises 10 villages: Milun, Nanan, Qikuai, Renli, Shouyuan, Tongan, Wanhua, Xibei, Xinan and Xizhou.
Nanzhou Township is accessible by Nanzhou Station of the Taiwan Railway Pingtung Line.