Nagendra Kumar Pradhan is an Indian politician. He was elected to the 16th Lok Sabha in 2014 from Sambalpur constituency in Odisha. He was a member of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) but joined the Indian National Congress (INC) in 2024 after stating that the BJD and BJP were involved in a "friendly fight" to deprive the people. He is a former member of Legislative Assembly of Odisha.