Myracrodruon is a genus of plants in the family Anacardiaceae. Species are native to South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay).
The genus name first appeared in 1862 in a publication by Francisco Freire Allemão and Manoel Allemão. , the International Plant Names Index attributes authorship of the genus to both individuals, whereas other sources use only the first.
Myracrodruon may also treated as a synonym of Astronium.
, Plants of the World Online accepted two species: