The Moscow State Academy of Choreography (), commonly known as The Bolshoi Ballet Academy, is one of the oldest and most prestigious schools of ballet in the world, located in Moscow, Russia. It is the affiliate school of the Bolshoi Ballet. Founded on December 23, 1773 as the second ballet school in Russia, it entered into a contract with the Italian teacher-choreographer Filippo Becari, regarded as âÂÂthe most capable of teachingâ children to learn âÂÂto dance with all possible precision and to show themselves publicly in all pantomime balletsâÂÂ.
The Bolshoi Ballet receives the majority of its dancers from the academy, as do most other Moscow ballet companies. Numerous choreographers, instructors and graduates of the academy have become renowned. The academy was awarded the Japanese Foreign MinisterâÂÂs Commendation for their contributions to promotion of cultural exchange through art between Japan and Russia on December 1, 2020.
Bolshoi is the oldest theatrical school in Moscow, founded as an orphanage by order of Empress Catherine II in 1763. It wasn't until 1773 that the first dance classes were taught at the home. Other names the school is known by include: The Bolshoi Academy, The Bolshoi Ballet School, The Moscow Choreographic Institute, The Moscow Ballet School, The Bolshoi Moscow Ballet School and The Bolshoi Theatre Ballet School.
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The Bolshoi's method of teaching is founded on a Russian training curriculum that is coordinated to the student's ability. This curriculum, commonly known as the Vaganova method, is widely adopted by ballet schools around the world. The curriculum focuses on ballet technique, pointe work, center work, repertoire, pas de deux, jazz, character dance, and historical dance.
Amenities at the Bolshoi Ballet Academy include twenty large studios with a professional non-slip dance floor. High ceilings make it possible to offer pas de deux classes, and two levels of ballet barres are provided for young children and adults.
The Bolshoi is the school from which the Bolshoi Ballet receives the majority of its dancers, as well as most other Moscow ballet companies. The academy has graduated a long list of acclaimed ballerinas and danseurs, including:
The academy partners with the Russian American Foundation to hold annual summer intensives at Lincoln Center in New York City and in Middlebury, CT.
Throughout its history, the school has changed its name several times. Below is a table about the history of its former names.