Montagnareale (Sicilian: Muntagnariali) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about east of Palermo and about west of Messina.
Montagnareale borders the following municipalities: Gioiosa Marea, Librizzi, Patti, Sant'Angelo di Brolo.
The town is located on the northern Nebrodi in the Saracen mountain group and shares the hill with the hamlet of Patti, Sorrentini.
It is a small town in the Nebrodi mountains, with around 1,800 inhabitants, located on a hill about 300 m above sea level and surrounded by the lush greenery of the mountains and the blue of the sea and sky, overlooking the gulf of Patti.
The first traces of settlements almost certainly date back to the Greek period, as evidenced by archaeological finds and the toponymy of some localities (Agatirsi, Piraino). The first significant urban nucleus arose in the early 17th century and was originally called Casale della Montagna and was under the control of Patti.
The prosperity achieved, thanks to livestock farming, fig and chestnut cultivation, and the thriving silk and linen industry, prompted the inhabitants, who had long resented Patti's rule, to secede from Patti. Thus, thanks to the help of a nobleman from Messina, Don Ascanio Ansalone, who paid a ransom of 4,000 ducats, the Casale della Montagna obtained emancipation in 1636 and took the name Montagna Regia or Reale. Later, Don Ascanio Ansalone himself took possession of the village with the title of Duke. It was under the rule of the Ansalone family first and then the Vianisi family that Montagnareale developed economically and demographically.