Moldava () is a municipality and village in Teplice District in the ÃÂstÃÂ nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Moldava consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
The village was named after the Freiberger Mulde River. In the first record the village appeared as Muldaw.
Moldava is located about northwest of Teplice and west of ÃÂstànad Labem, on the border with Germany. It lies in the Ore Mountains. There are several peaks with an altitude of 800 m and more in the municipal territory; the highest of them is Oldà Âià ¡ský vrch at . The Freiberger Mulde and Wild WeiÃÂeritz rivers originate in the municipal territory.
The first written mention of Moldava is from 1346, when there was built probably a wooden church. The village of Nové MÃÂsto was first mentioned in 1341. In 1560, silver was mined here, but the mining soon stopped. In the 1960s, the municipalities of Moldava and Nové MÃÂsto merged.
Moldava is the terminus of the railway lines from ÃÂstànad Labem and from Most, but they are only in operation on weekends. The municipality is served by two train stops named Moldava v Kruà ¡ných horách and Mikulov-Nové MÃÂsto.
There is a ski resort on the Bouà Âà Âák mountain near Nové MÃÂsto.
The current Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary was built in the Baroque style in 1687. Neoclassical modifications were made in 1851.