Medvezhyegorsk (; ; ) is a town and the administrative center of Medvezhyegorsky District of the Republic of Karelia, Russia. Population: 15,800 (1959).
Between 1703âÂÂ1710 and 1766âÂÂ1769, a factory was operating in the village. Town status was granted to it in 1916, when it was known as Medvezhya Gora (, lit. "bear mount").
The current name was given to the town in 1938. During World War II, the town was occupied by the Finnish Army from 6 December 1941 to 23 June 1944.
It housed the headquarters of the Belbaltlag forced labor camp which manned the construction of the White SeaâÂÂBaltic Canal.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Medvezhyegorsk serves as the administrative center of Medvezhyegorsky District, to which it is directly subordinated. As a municipal division, the town of Medvezhyegorsk, together with three rural localities, is incorporated within Medvezhyegorsky Municipal District as Medvezhyegorskoye Urban Settlement.
Medvezhyegorsk is on the Murmansk railway south of the White Sea, and at the north end of Lake Onega. The White SeaâÂÂBaltic Canal passes by it.