Maurice De Waele (; 27 December 1896 – 14 February 1952) was a Belgian professional road bicycle racer.
De Waele placed second in the 1927 Tour, an hour and fifty eight minutes behind Nicolas Frantz, and third in 1928, again won by Frantz. However, he is most famous for winning the 1929 Tour de France. He led the Tour until stage seven when two punctures on the way to Bordeaux cost him the yellow jersey to no less than three other riders on the same time in the general classification, Frantz, Andre Leducq and Victor Fontan. Fontan was the sole leader of the race when a broken bike led to his retirement, leaving De Waele in the lead, seventy five seconds ahead of Frantz. However, punctures to De Waele gave the lead to his nearest rival until he too suffered the same problem. With Frantz out of the running for the title, sickness in Grenoble nearly cost him too but with help from his teammates, he was led to victory.
After winning the 1929 Tour, the organiser, Henri Desgrange despaired so much of the trickery that he thought had let such a minor rider succeed that he abandoned commercially sponsored teams and ran the Tour for national teams for two decades. Desgrange had until then insisted that while riders could compete in the name of their sponsors, cooperation or tactics between those riders was not allowed. They were to consider everyone their rival and ride against them whether they had the same sponsor or not.
De Waele was sponsored by the French bicycle company, Alcyon, whose ability to employ many of the leading riders gave it a dominant place in the sport. Clashes between Alcyon and Desgrange were frequent and came to a head when De Waele won the Tour with the illegal help of other Alcyon riders even though he was ill.
"My Tour has been won by a corpse," Desgrange complained and from the following year denied entries to commercial teams and accepted national teams instead.
De Waele finished 5th in 1931. Other notable wins include the 1928 and 1929 Tour of the Basque Country.
Career achievements
Independent
1921
1st Overall Tour of Belgium Independents
1922
1st National Cyclo-cross Championships
1st Bruxelles-Luxembourg-Mondorf
1st
2nd Belgian National Road Race Championships Independents
2nd Overall Tour of Belgium Independents
: 1st Stage 3
2nd De Drie Zustersteden
3rd Grand Prix François Faber
Professional
1923
1st Overall Le Havre-Rouen-Le Havre
: 1st Stage 2
1st Arlon-Oostende
2nd Belgian National Road Race Championships
2nd ParisâÂÂBrussels
2nd Scheldeprijs
3rd National Cyclo-cross Championships
4th Overall Tour of Belgium
5th De Drie Zustersteden
1924
1st Overall
: 1st Stage 1
1st Overall Grand Prix Alceida
: 1st Stage 1
1st Stage 2 Tour of Belgium
2nd National Cyclo-cross Championships
2nd De Drie Zustersteden
3rd Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen
6th Liège-Bastogne-Liège
6th ParisâÂÂBrussels
7th ParisâÂÂRoubaix
8th Tour of Flanders
1925
1st Kampioenschap van Oost-Vlaanderen
1st Balgerhoeke
2nd Overall Tour of Belgium
2nd Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen
3rd Circuit du Massif Central
6th Tour of Flanders
7th ParisâÂÂRoubaix
1926
1st
1st Circuit Vosges-Alsace
1st Saint-Brieuc-Brest-Saint-Brieuc
1st Grand Prix Alceida
2nd
3rd
5th Scheldeprijs
6th ParisâÂÂBrussels
1927
Tour de France
: 2nd Overall, @ + 1h 48' 21"
: 1st, Stage 2 (Dieppe - Le Havre), 103km
: 1st, Stage 13 (Perpignan - Marseille), 360km
1st
3rd Tour of Flanders
3rd ParisâÂÂBrussels
1928
Tour de France
: 3rd Overall, @ + 56' 16"
: 1st, Stage 8 (Bordeaux - Hendaye), 225km
: 1st, Stage 20 (Charleville - Malo-les-Bains), 271km
1st Overall Tour of the Basque Country
: 1st Stage 2
2nd BordeauxâÂÂParis
6th ParisâÂÂBrussels
1929
Tour de France
: 1st Overall, 5254km in 186h 39' 16" (28.319km/h)
: 1st, Stage 20 (Charleville - Malo-les-Bains), 270km
1st Overall Tour of the Basque Country
: 1st Stage 3
2nd ParisâÂÂBrussels
2nd Overall Tour of Belgium
3rd Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen
7th ParisâÂÂTours
1930
4th Tour of Flanders
6th ParisâÂÂRoubaix
1931
1st Overall Tour of Belgium
1st Lebbeke
5th Overall Tour de France
9th Road race, UCI World Championships
Grand Tour results timeline
References