Martineau is a surname. It is of French origin and may refer to:
- Alice Martineau (1972âÂÂ2003), English pop singer and songwriter
- Alfred Albert Martineau (1859âÂÂ1945), French Governor General
- Alfred Martineau (cricketer) (1868âÂÂ1940), English cricketer
- André Martineau (1930âÂÂ1972), French mathematician
- Barrett Martineau (born 1991), Canadian skeleton racer
- Don Martineau (1952âÂÂ2006), American ice hockey player
- Earl Martineau (1896âÂÂ1966), American football player and coach
- ÃÂric Martineau (born 1978), French politician
- Eugène Martineau (politician) (1837âÂÂ1880), Ottawa mayor
- Eugène Martineau (athlete) (born in 1980), a decathlete from the Netherlands
- France Martineau, Canadian linguist and professor
- François Martineau (1844âÂÂ1911), Canadian politician
- G. D. Martineau (1897âÂÂ1976), English cricket writer
- George Martineau (1905âÂÂ1969), Dean of Edinburgh
- Gérald Martineau (1902âÂÂ1968), Canadian politician
- Géraldine Martineau (born 1985), French actress
- Gilbert Martineau (1962), French Canadian - Customer Service Resolution Specialist
- Gilbert Martineau (1918âÂÂ1995), French author and Honorary Consul on St Helena
- Gord Martineau (born 1948), Canadian television journalist
- Harriet Martineau (1802âÂÂ1876), British social theorist and Whig writer, often cited as the first female sociologist.
- Henry Martineau (1904âÂÂ1972), British bobsledder
- Herbert Martineau (1914âÂÂ1994), British racewalker
- Horace Martineau (1874âÂÂ1916), South African recipient of the Victoria Cross
- Hubert Martineau (1891âÂÂ1976), English patron of cricket
- Jacques Martineau (born 1963), French film director
- Jane Martineau, British art historian
- Jean Martineau (lawyer) (1895âÂÂ1985), Canadian lawyer and President of the Canada Council for the Arts
- Jean Martineau (ice hockey) (born 1961), Canadian ice hockey executive
- Jérôme Martineau (1750âÂÂ1809), Canadian businessman and politician
- Jesse Martineau, American politician
- John Ellis Martineau (1873âÂÂ1937), Governor of Arkansas, U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of Arkansas
- Lionel Martineau (1867âÂÂ1906), English cricketer
- Luc Martineau, Canadian judge
- Malcolm Martineau (born 1960), Scottish pianist
- Mike Martineau (1959âÂÂ2012), American television writer and stand-up comedian
- Paul Martineau (1921âÂÂ2010), Canadian politician, lawyer and crown attorney
- Sir Philip Martineau (1862âÂÂ1944), English cricketer and lawyer
- Pierre Raymond Martineau (born 1935), Canadian businessman and politician
- Pierre-Raymond-Léonard Martineau (1857âÂÂ1903), Canadian lawyer and politician
- Richard Martineau (born 1961), Canadian journalist
- Robert Martineau (1913âÂÂ1999), Bishop of Huntingdon and Blackburn
- Robert Braithwaite Martineau (1826âÂÂ1869), English painter
- Shereen Martineau, Irish actress
- Sydney Martineau (1863âÂÂ1945), British fencer
- Martineau family, a dynasty originating in Norwich, England, including prominent politicians and Unitarians
- Edith Martineau (1842âÂÂ1909), British watercolour painter
- Harriet Martineau (1802âÂÂ1876), writer and pioneer sociologist
- James Martineau (1805âÂÂ1900), philosopher
- John Martineau (1789âÂÂ1832), English sugar refiner and engineer
- Peter Finch Martineau (1755âÂÂ1847), English businessman and community benefactor
See also