Donetsk Academic Regional Drama Theatre or Mariupol Drama Theatre is a theatre in Mariupol in southern Ukraine. The modern theatre was constructed in 1960 in the approximate location of the former Church of Mary Magdalene. The theatre was known as Donetsk Regional Drama Theatre before it was given academic status in November 2007.
It was largely destroyed by Russian military airstrikes on 16 March 2022, resulting in the estimated deaths of at least a dozen to over 600 people, in what was labelled a war crime. In 2023, restoration work began on the building with Mariupol under Russian occupation. The restoration of the drama theatre was completed in November 2025. It was reopened in December, facing criticism by Ukrainian city authorities and former performers.
On 16 March 2022, the theatre was largely destroyed by airstrikes during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Hundreds of civilians were apparently sheltering in the building at the time. Satellite imagery taken prior to and immediately after the attack showed the Russian word for children, "ÃÂõÃÂø", painted on the ground at the front and rear of the building, to inform Russian military planes that children were sheltering in the building. The day after it was destroyed, the Cabinet of Ministers of Italy approved a proposal to offer Ukraine the resources and means to rebuild the theatre as soon as possible. The estimated death toll ranges from at least a dozen to over 600 people. The attack was described by Amnesty International as a "clear war crime" by Russian forces.
According to the Center for Spatial Technologies (CST), an architectural research collective based between Kyiv and Berlin, the occupying Russian forces actively sought to erase evidence related to the Russian strike, inviting pro-war Russian bloggers to record videos saying that Ukraine had destroyed the building in a "false flag" attack. Concerts celebrating Russian nationalism were held in front of the ruins of the theatre. Despite the strike occurring when there was no mobile signal, and phones being checked by Russian "filtering" stations on the way out of the city, as well as occupation authorities taking care to conceal the facts of the war crime using excavators and propaganda, the CST set out to explore the history of the theatre.
In 2023, under Russian occupation, a construction team from Saint Petersburg began restoration work on the building. During the renovation, the troupe temporarily relocated to the refurbished philharmonic building. The restoration of the drama theatre was completed in November 2025, while the official reopening took place on December 28, the reconstruction allegedly costing 13 billion rubles from a local government foundation. Russian appointed officials said the theatre had been "rebuilt, modernized and is nearly ready to host audiences of nearly 500", billing it a restoration of a culture site, which received criticism from Ukrainians who had fled Mariupol, who called it an act "act of desecration". An actor who had been performing at the theatre since 2000 described it as "performing a play on the bones of the dead".
Ukrainian city authorities said that the "restoration" was a cynical attempt to conceal the war crime and part of a policy of "Russification" of the city, adding that the repertoire largely consists of works by Russian playwrights and writers.