Maria L. Marcus (June 23, 1933 â April 27, 2022) was an American lawyer who served as a Joseph M. McLaughlin Professor of Law at Fordham University.
Marcus was born as Maria Eleanor Erica Lenhoff on 23 June 1933 in Vienna, Austria in a Jewish family. Her father was Arthur Lenhoff an Austrian supreme court justice who was thrown out of the court for his religion in 1938. Marcus and her family fled to America under the guise of a ski trip when she was 6 to escape Nazi persecution. She received a bachelor's degree in English from Oberlin College in 1954 and a law degree from Yale Law School in 1957. She was married to Norman Marcus.
Between 1961 and 1967, Marcus was an associate counsel for the NAACP. From 1967 to 1978, she was an Assistant Attorney General. In 1976, she became the chief of the office's litigation bureau where she worked until 1978.
In 1978, she joined Fordham University as a professor and became the second woman to attain tenured full professor status.
In 2011, she was retired as a professor.